Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39668360›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

The association of health anxiety with quality of life among medical students in Egypt: Myth or Menace?

Mohamed Terra, Mohamed Baklola, Lena Said Mansour, Nour Edin Darwish, Mennatallah Elsayed Badr, Amira A Alghazali, Jinan Ali A Almumtin, Fayrouz Mohamed Fahmy, Abdel-Hady El-Gilany

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mohamed TerraFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. Mohamedtera75@gmail.com.
Mohamed BaklolaFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. Mohamedbaklola@std.mans.edu.eg.
Lena Said MansourInternal Medicine Department, Damanhour Teaching Hospital, Damanhour, 22511, Egypt.
Nour Edin DarwishFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Mennatallah Elsayed BadrFaculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Amira A AlghazaliFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Jinan Ali A AlmumtinFaculty of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Fayrouz Mohamed FahmyFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Abdel-Hady El-GilanyPublic Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth anxiety (HA) is a prevalent concern among medical students, potentially impacting their academic performance and Quality of Life (QoL). This study aims to assess the prevalence of HA and its predictors among medical students in Egypt and its correlation with the Quality of Life.

methodsA descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted during the 2022-2023 academic year across ten Egyptian medical schools. A total of 1,173 students participated by completing an online questionnaire, which included the Short Health Anxiety Inventory (SHAI) and the 12-Item Short Form Survey (SF-12). Data were analyzed using SPSS 25. Chi-square tests, crude odds ratios (COR) with 95% confidence intervals, and Pearson's correlation coefficients were utilized for statistical analysis. A p-value ≤ 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsThis study found that 15.7% of participants experienced clinically significant HA. Female students (17.5%) and students dissatisfied with their academic performance (18%) exhibited a significantly higher prevalence of HA. A significant negative correlation was observed between HA and QoL (r = -0.393, p ≤ 0.05), with students experiencing HA reporting lower QoL scores. Key predictors of HA included female gender (OR = 1.41, 95% CI: 1.01-1.96) and lack of academic satisfaction (OR = 1.43, 95% CI: 1.04-1.96).

conclusionHealth anxiety (HA) is a notable issue among Egyptian medical students, particularly affecting females and those dissatisfied with their academic performance and is closely linked to reduced quality of life. Effective interventions could enhance the overall educational experience, helping students improve their well-being and manage HA's impacts on their personal and academic lives.

Indexed as

AnxietyQuality of LifeStudents, MedicalAcademic PerformanceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEgyptHealth AnxietyMedical StudentsQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID39668360
PMCPMC11636045

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.