Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39668205›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025

Predicting the risk of cesarean hysterectomy in the management of placenta accreta spectrum disorders: a new model based on clinical findings and ultrasonography.

İbrahim Taşkum, Furkan Çetin, Seyhun Sucu, Muhammed Hanifi Bademkıran, Özge Kömürcü Karuserci, Cihan Bademkıran, Hüseyin Çağlayan Özcan

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Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Prenatal predictors of severe maternal outcomes in placenta accreta spectrum: A multicenter cohort study in China.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

İbrahim TaşkumDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gaziantep City Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5260-2087
Furkan ÇetinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6868-0434
Seyhun SucuDepartment of Perinatology, Gaziantep City Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-6821-4070
Muhammed Hanifi BademkıranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey. hanifibademkiran@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9350-582X
Özge Kömürcü KaruserciDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-3836-2958
Cihan BademkıranDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Health Sciences University Gazi Yaşargil Education and Research Hospital, Diyarbakır, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1791-7523
Hüseyin Çağlayan ÖzcanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Gaziantep University, Sahinbey, Gaziantep, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4922-7148

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo develop a nomogram to predict the probability of cesarean hysterectomy (CH) in placenta accreta spectrum disorders (PASD) patients.

methodsData from 520 patients who underwent surgery with a preliminary diagnosis of PASD at a tertiary center in southeast Turkey between 2013 and 2023 were collected, and 302 patients were included in the study. A predictive model based on clinical and ultrasonographic variables was developed using penalized maximum likelihood estimation (PMLE) regression analysis.

resultsMaternal age (aOR = 1.22, 95% CI 1.08-1.44, p = 0.001) and prior uterine surgeries (aOR = 3.18, 95% CI 1.57-8.29, p = 0.001) were identified as demographic factors with an increased likelihood of CH in the nomogram, and advanced gestational weeks demonstrated a negative correlation (aOR: 0.78, 95% CI 0.56-1.02, p = 0.07). Regarding the ultrasonographic findings, the presence of the "multiple lacunae within the placenta" (aOR = 48.53, 95% CI 18.42-257.40, p < 0.001) and the "anterior placental location" (aOR = 9.60, 95% CI 2.96-50.76, p < 0.001) significantly increased the probability of CH. In addition, "hypervascularization on Doppler flow with irregularity in the line between the bladder and uterine serosa" (aOR = 7.90, 95% CI 2.66-35.12, p < 0.001) and the "retroplacental myometrial thickness of < 1 mm" (aOR = 2.49, 95% CI 0.89-8.27, p = 0.08) were related to the probability of CH. Harrell's C-index was 0.974, and the kappa value was 0.819 for the prediction model's performance evaluation.

conclusionWe developed a nomogram to predict the probability of cesarean hysterectomy in patients with PASD, incorporating maternal age, gestational weeks, prior uterine surgeries, ultrasound findings, and placental location. The most closely associated findings with CH in patients with PASD were the presence of multiple placental lacunae and the anterior location of the placenta.

Indexed as

Cesarean SectionHysterectomyNomogramsPlacenta AccretaAdultFemaleHumansMaternal AgePlacentaPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentTurkeyUltrasonographyUltrasonography, PrenatalCesarean hysterectomyNomogramPlacenta accreta spectrum disordersPrediction modelUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID39668205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.