Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39667909›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry2025

Object naming after epilepsy surgery in the dominant left temporal lobe: risk factors, time course and long-term outcome.

Katrin Walther, Caroline Reindl, Michael Schwarz, Stephanie Gollwitzer, Burkhard S Kasper, Johannes Dominik Lang, Jenny Stritzelberger, Sebastian Brandner, Karl Rössler, Yining Zhao and 2 more

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Article in Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Katrin Walther *Department of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany katrin.walther@uk-erlangen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4623-9466
Caroline Reindl *Department of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6033-3438
Michael SchwarzDepartment of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6615-1416
Stephanie GollwitzerDepartment of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6430-7947
Burkhard S KasperDepartment of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0213-4323
Johannes Dominik LangDepartment of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9019-9081
Jenny StritzelbergerDepartment of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4888-6539
Sebastian BrandnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8635-7195
Karl RösslerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5339-5112
Yining ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7350-9789
Arnd DörflerDepartment of Neuroradiology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3076-3231
Hajo M HamerDepartment of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Bayern, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1709-8617

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeterioration in naming function is a common sequelae after epilepsy surgery in the language-dominant temporal lobe but information on recovery and long-term outcome is scarce. We, therefore, assessed short-term and long-term outcome of object naming in patients undergoing surgery in the temporal lobe and determined factors affecting deterioration and recovery of naming function.

methodObject naming (Boston naming test) before surgery, at early follow-up (FU, 6-12 months) and late FU (≥2 years) was assessed in people with epilepsy (PWE) undergoing resections in the language-dominant left and non-dominant right temporal lobe.

resultsSixty-six patients with left temporal lobe epilepsy (LTLE) and 87 control patients with right temporal lobe epilepsy (RLTE) were included. At early FU, 28 patients with LTLE (42%) and three patients with RTLE (3%) showed a significant naming decline. In patients with LTLE, risk for deterioration increased with lower verbal memory before surgery, older age at seizure onset and was particularly high with posterior temporal resections (≥40 mm from the temporal pole) and seizure onset >16 years. Of the patients with LTLE with early naming decline, 11 patients (39%) recovered fully in their naming abilities at late FU, averaging almost 10 years. Recovery was associated with the degree of postoperative naming decline at early FU. PWE with a decline of less than 10 items (<20%) had a good prognosis of recovery at late FU. Postoperative seizure control had no significant effect on recovery.

conclusionsIn our cohort, less than 50% of PWE showed significantly deteriorated naming function after resection of the dominant temporal lobe. If a decline occurred, it appeared to recover to a certain degree and remained as a permanent deficit in 26% of the patients. Long-term outcome of visual object naming can be predicted by the degree of early postoperative decline.

Indexed as

Epilepsy, Temporal LobePostoperative ComplicationsTemporal LobeAdolescentAdultFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFunctional LateralityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsRisk FactorsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultCOGNITIONEPILEPSYSURGERY

Identifiers

PMID39667909
PMCPMC12322412

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.