Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39666918›Full record

ArticleNeurology2025

Medical Histories Associated With Absence of Alzheimer Disease Neuropathologic Changes in the Oldest-Old: The 90+ Study.

Sean Lee, Ravi Rajmohan, Zeinah Al-Darsani, Annlia Paganini-Hill, Thomas J Montine, Maria M Corrada, Claudia Kawas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sean LeeFrom the Departments of Neurology (S.L., R.R., A.P.-H., M.M.C., C.K.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.M.C.), and the Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders (Z.A.-D., M.M.C., C.K.), University of California, Irvine; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA; and Pathology (T.J.M.), Stanford University, CA.
Ravi RajmohanFrom the Departments of Neurology (S.L., R.R., A.P.-H., M.M.C., C.K.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.M.C.), and the Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders (Z.A.-D., M.M.C., C.K.), University of California, Irvine; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA; and Pathology (T.J.M.), Stanford University, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-8066-2757
Zeinah Al-DarsaniFrom the Departments of Neurology (S.L., R.R., A.P.-H., M.M.C., C.K.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.M.C.), and the Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders (Z.A.-D., M.M.C., C.K.), University of California, Irvine; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA; and Pathology (T.J.M.), Stanford University, CA.
Annlia Paganini-HillFrom the Departments of Neurology (S.L., R.R., A.P.-H., M.M.C., C.K.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.M.C.), and the Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders (Z.A.-D., M.M.C., C.K.), University of California, Irvine; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA; and Pathology (T.J.M.), Stanford University, CA.
Thomas J MontineFrom the Departments of Neurology (S.L., R.R., A.P.-H., M.M.C., C.K.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.M.C.), and the Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders (Z.A.-D., M.M.C., C.K.), University of California, Irvine; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA; and Pathology (T.J.M.), Stanford University, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-1346-2728
Maria M CorradaFrom the Departments of Neurology (S.L., R.R., A.P.-H., M.M.C., C.K.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.M.C.), and the Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders (Z.A.-D., M.M.C., C.K.), University of California, Irvine; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA; and Pathology (T.J.M.), Stanford University, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-8168-8593
Claudia KawasFrom the Departments of Neurology (S.L., R.R., A.P.-H., M.M.C., C.K.) and Epidemiology and Biostatistics (M.M.C.), and the Institute for Memory Impairments and Neurological Disorders (Z.A.-D., M.M.C., C.K.), University of California, Irvine; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Temple University College of Public Health, Philadelphia, PA; and Pathology (T.J.M.), Stanford University, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-9577-230X

Funding

National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
Diversity Supplement to R01AG021055; Clinical, Imaging, and Pathological Studies in the Oldest Old: The 90+ StudyR01AG021055 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI CORRADA, MARIA, KAWAS, CLAUDIA H. · 2002 to 2024
$36.9M
The Alzheimer's Disease Research Center at the University of California, IrvineP30AG066519 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Elizabeth Head · 2020 to 2026
$27.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066519NIA NIH HHS R01 AG021055NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesExploration of medical histories and medications associated with Alzheimer disease neuropathologic change (ADNC) absence and potential resistance may identify protective factors against ADNC. This was a retrospective examination of data from participants age ≥90 years who enrolled in

resultsWe examined 267 participants; 75% were female, with a mean age at death of 98 (± 3.5) years. Variables associated with ADNC absence/presence were for NPs: heart disease (adjusted OR [aOR] = 0.46), DISCUSSION: Cataract formation,

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNeurofibrillary TanglesAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAged, 80 and overAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsApolipoproteins EBrainCataractFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMedical History TakingPlaque, AmyloidRetrospective StudiesAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsApolipoproteins E

Identifiers

PMID39666918
PMCPMC11637467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.