Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39666055›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2024

The first analysis of a multicentre paediatric supracondylar humerus fracture (SCHF) registry by fracture type.

Mátyás Vajda, Aba Lőrincz, Lajos Szakó, László Szabó, Tamás Kassai, Ákos Zahár, Gergő Józsa

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mátyás VajdaSaint George University Teaching Hospital of County-Fejér, 3 Seregélyesi Street, Székesfehérvár, H8000, Hungary.
Aba LőrinczInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti Street, Pécs, H7624, Hungary.
Lajos SzakóInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti Street, Pécs, H7624, Hungary.
László SzabóInstitute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti Street, Pécs, H7624, Hungary.
Tamás KassaiDepartment of Pediatric Traumatology, Péterfy Hospital, Manninger Jenő National Trauma Center, 17 Fiumei Street, Budapest, H1081, Hungary.
Ákos Zahár *Saint George University Teaching Hospital of County-Fejér, 3 Seregélyesi Street, Székesfehérvár, H8000, Hungary.
Gergő Józsa *Institute for Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of Pécs, 12 Szigeti Street, Pécs, H7624, Hungary. jozsa.gergo@pte.hu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSupracondylar humerus fractures (SCHFs) represent a significant segment of paediatric bone injuries, posing unique challenges due to their potential for severe complications. This study aims to provide a detailed analysis of the surgically treated SCHF cases recorded in our registry. MATERIALS AND

methodsProspectively collected data from seven institutes were retrospectively analysed using the Hungarian SCHF Registry, with data about surgically treated paediatric patients with SCHFs. We created three groups based on fracture type (Gartland IIA, IIB and III), and compared their preoperative, operative, and postoperative data. We analysed differences between the groups using the Chi-Squared test or Fisher's Exact test for categorical variables. The Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test was performed for continuous variables. If there was a significant difference between the groups, we conducted Dunn's post-hoc analysis.

resultsThe fracture type was available for 214 patients (Gartland IIA group contained 31, IIB 121, and III 62 children). Our investigation highlighted notable patterns: lower oxygen saturation levels at initial assessment correlated with higher fracture severity (p = 0.0125); Body Mass Index (BMI) did not significantly influence the type of fracture (p = 0.2254); neither the mechanism of injury (flexion vs. extension) (p = 0.5606), nor the initial radial pulse (p = 0.0647) showed significant difference; the complexity of fractures was directly proportional to operative time (p < 0.01); less severe fractures required longer time to heal before pin removal (p = 0.0125); while severe fractures showed a tendency towards neurological complications, the overall complication rates did not vary significantly across different fracture types (p = 0.0988).

conclusionsOur study emphasizes the significance of initial oxygen saturation levels as potential indicators of fracture severity. It also stresses the need for detailed attention to neurological complications and the prolonged use of pins, thereby highlighting the importance of customized treatment strategies in paediatric SCHFs. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

Humeral FracturesRegistriesAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansHungaryInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesFractureHumerusMulticentrePaediatricRegistrySupracondylar

Identifiers

PMID39666055
PMCPMC11638461

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.