Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39665981›Full record

ArticleArchives of gynecology and obstetrics2025

Is work burden associated with postmenopausal breast cancer? A population-based 25-year follow-up.

Maria Kalliosaari, T Rikkonen, R Sund, M Tuppurainen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of gynecology and obstetrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria KalliosaariDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wellbeing Services County of Central Finland/Hospital Nova of Central Finland, Hoitajantie 3, 40620, Jyvaskyla, Finland. maria.kalliosaari@fimnet.fi.ORCID 0000-0002-7135-9032
T RikkonenKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
R SundKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
M TuppurainenKuopio Musculoskeletal Research Unit, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the association between breast cancer and work burden over 25 years.

methodsThe study was based on the Kuopio Osteoporosis Risk Factor and Prevention (OSTPRE) cohort (n = 14,220) and included women who had answered the questionnaire from the year 1994 and had no previous breast cancer. Breast cancer cases were recorded from the Finnish Cancer Registry during the study period: from 1st June 1994 till December 31, 2019. Using questionnaires, we collected information on work burden, body mass index (BMI), menopausal hormone therapy (MHT), alcohol consumption, parity, and family history of breast cancer. Work burden was categorized as low or high. Variables were used both in the univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses to explore their associations with breast cancer.

resultsAltogether 825 women (6.9%) were diagnosed with breast cancer during the study period with a mean follow-up of 13.3 ± 7.2 years. Women with breast cancer were compared to those without breast cancer during the follow-up period (n = 11,117). A low work burden was associated with a 1.3-fold higher incidence of breast cancer (95% confidence interval 1.2-1.6) than a high work burden. Low work burden was associated with an increased breast cancer risk.

conclusionLow work burden is associated with elevated postmenopausal breast cancer risk in the 25-year follow-up period.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsPostmenopauseAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleFinlandFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedParityRegistriesRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAlcoholBreast cancerFamily historyMHTSedentary workWork burden

Identifiers

PMID39665981
PMCPMC11919933

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.