Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39665805›Full record

ArticleBJS open2024

Tumour biology and survival outcomes in young women with breast cancer: single-centre retrospective analysis.

Patrick Pio Monaghan, Anne Shrestha, Emma Barrett, Mohammed Shamim Absar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJS open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Patrick Pio MonaghanFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Anne ShresthaDepartment of Surgery, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Emma BarrettDepartment of Medical Statistics, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Mohammed Shamim AbsarFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer is the most common malignancy worldwide. The disease is more severe in younger women and often confers a poorer prognosis. This study aimed to profile a cohort of young women with breast cancer and address whether aspects of their tumour biology were related to their long-term outcomes.

methodsThe records of consecutive women aged 40 and under with a diagnosis of breast cancer at a single centre between 1 January 2010 and 30 December 2015 were analysed and a profile was created. They were followed up until 19 July 2023 (median 112 months, range 4-161), and the impact of oestrogen positivity (ER+), human epidermal growth factor 2 positivity (HER2+), tumour grade, axillary lymph node metastases and Ki67 value on overall survival and disease-free interval (DFI) was investigated.

resultsOne hundred and sixty-four patients were included. Younger patients typically presented with large, high-grade tumours with axillary lymph node metastases, and 83.2% of the cohort were alive at 5 years. ER+ tumours appeared to have a better 5-year survival: ER+/HER2- 86.3%, ER+/HER2+ 88.5%, ER-/HER2+ 71.4%, and triple-negative (ER-/HER2-) 70.8%. However, neither the log-rank test nor the Cox regression model found a significant effect of ER status and long-term survival (P = 0.485 and P = 0.158 respectively). DISCUSSION: Young patients with breast cancer have a lower 5-year survival than the UK average for all ages, and patients in this single-centre study with ER+ tumours appeared to have better short-term but similar longer-term outcomes compared to ER- breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesLymphatic MetastasisReceptors, EstrogenAdultDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKi-67 AntigenNeoplasm GradingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesKi-67 AntigenReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

PMID39665805
PMCPMC11635984

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.