Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39665686›Full record

ArticleThe Plant cell2024

Arabidopsis WALL-ASSOCIATED KINASES are not required for oligogalacturonide-induced signaling and immunity.

Laura Herold, Jana Ordon, Chenlei Hua, Bruce D Kohorn, Thorsten Nürnberger, Thomas A DeFalco, Cyril Zipfel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Plant cell, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. From Defense Executor to Engineering Target: Harnessing Lignin for Crop Resistance.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Plant cell surface receptors.The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Curdlan oligosaccharides induce salicylic acid-dependent defense responses inFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laura HeroldInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology and Zürich-Basel Plant Science Center, University of Zürich, Zürich 8008, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0004-9144-4156
Jana OrdonInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology and Zürich-Basel Plant Science Center, University of Zürich, Zürich 8008, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8764-6418
Chenlei HuaCenter of Plant Molecular Biology (ZMBP), University of Tübingen, Tübingen 72076, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6630-9049
Bruce D KohornDepartment of Biology, Bowdoin College, Brunswick, ME 04011, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4522-3462
Thorsten NürnbergerCenter of Plant Molecular Biology (ZMBP), University of Tübingen, Tübingen 72076, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7804-7170
Thomas A DeFalcoInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology and Zürich-Basel Plant Science Center, University of Zürich, Zürich 8008, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2897-1485
Cyril ZipfelInstitute of Plant and Microbial Biology and Zürich-Basel Plant Science Center, University of Zürich, Zürich 8008, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4935-8583

Funding

National Science Foundation 1556057Natural Sciences and Engineering Council of Canada NSERC RGPIN-2023-04222Swiss National Science Foundation 31003A_182625University of ZürichZurich-Basel Plant Science Center-Syngenta
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbohydrate-based cell wall signaling impacts plant growth, development, and stress responses; however, how cell wall signals are perceived and transduced remains poorly understood. Several cell wall breakdown products have been described as typical damage-associated molecular patterns that activate plant immunity, including pectin-derived oligogalacturonides (OGs). Receptor kinases of the WALL-ASSOCIATED KINASE (WAK) family bind pectin and OGs and were previously proposed as OG receptors. However, unambiguous genetic evidence for the role of WAKs in OG responses is lacking. Here, we investigated the role of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) WAKs in OG perception using a clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats mutant in which all 5 WAK genes were deleted. Using a combination of immune assays for early and late pattern-triggered immunity, we show that WAKs are dispensable for OG-induced signaling and immunity, indicating that they are not bona fide OG receptors.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsPlant ImmunitySignal TransductionCell WallGene Expression Regulation, PlantMutationOligosaccharidesPectinsProtein KinasesArabidopsis Proteinsoligogalacturonic acidOligosaccharidesPectinsProtein Kinases

Identifiers

PMID39665686
PMCPMC11684076

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.