Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39665605›Full record

ArticleActas espanolas de psiquiatria2024

Variables Associated with the Use of Psychotropic Medications by Brazilian University Students.

Cássia Regina Primila Cardoso Berti, Alice Milani Nespollo, Moises Kogien, Evelyn Kelly Das Neves Abreu, Samira Reschetti Marcon, Tatiane Lebre Dias

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Actas espanolas de psiquiatria, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cássia Regina Primila Cardoso BertiInstitute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Mato Grosso State, 78550-728 Sinop, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Alice Milani NespolloInstitute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Mato Grosso State, 78550-728 Sinop, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Moises KogienFaculty of Nursing, Federal University of Mato Grosso State, 78060-900 Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Evelyn Kelly Das Neves AbreuFaculty of Nursing, Federal University of Mato Grosso State, 78060-900 Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Samira Reschetti MarconFaculty of Nursing, Federal University of Mato Grosso State, 78060-900 Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.
Tatiane Lebre DiasInstitute of Education, Federal University of Mato Grosso State, 78060-900 Cuiabá, Mato Grosso, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUniversity life is a phase of developing personal and professional skills, but it brings challenges such as distancing from family and supporting networks, difficulties with academic tasks, loneliness, new relationships, competitiveness, and social, socioeconomic, and psychological vulnerability, among others. These conditions can lead to the development of illnesses such as anxiety, depression, sleeping disorders, suicide, self-harming, and excessive drug use, including psychotropic medications. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the use of psychotropic medications and its association with sociodemographic, academic, behavioral, and health variables in Brazilian university students.

methodsA cross-sectional, quantitative research, with a sampling of 524 students from a Brazilian public Higher Education Institution (Federal University of Mato Grosso - UFMT). The collection took place from October 10th to December 30th, 2022. An online questionnaire was applied with sociodemographic and clinical questions-the General Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire-7 (GAD-7) and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). The data were descriptively and inferentially analyzed; in the descriptive analysis, the absolute (FA) and relative (FR) frequencies of each category investigated were presented; and for bi- and multivariate analyses, Poisson regression with robust estimation was used.

resultsThe participants were at the median age of 22 years old, the majority were female (69.7%), heterosexual (68.1%), with medium/high subjective social status (82.4%) and without being involved in a romantic relationship (54%). The prevalence of psychotropic medication use was 26.1%, considering that 17.5% was not prescribed by a medical professional. The most used class of medications was antidepressants (91 participants), followed by natural medicines (38 participants). Among the segments associated with the use of psychotropic drugs were female individuals, romantic relationships, perception of academic performance by postgraduate students, and previous diagnoses of mental or mood disorders (depression and anxiety).

conclusionsThe results obtained highlight the importance of research on mental health among university students, especially regarding the use of psychotropic drugs, which must be monitored by a qualified professional. At the university, these data can be important for the development of policies aimed at health and life quality, in addition to contributing to the strengthening of national and international partnerships, and promoting the scientific production in the area.

Indexed as

Psychotropic DrugsStudentsAdolescentAdultBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleUniversitiesYoung AdultPsychotropic Drugs

Identifiers

PMID39665605
PMCPMC11636540

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.