Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39665482›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of orthodontics2024

Does the pain experienced during orthodontic treatment and bracket removal depend on the architecture of the bracket or debonding method?

Marta Gibas-Stanek, Piotr Fudalej

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative StudyClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of orthodontics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT06324162 (Does the Pain Experienced During Orthodontic Treatment and Bracket Removal Depend on the Architecture of the Bracket? A Comparative Study of Two Bracket Systems and Two Debonding Methods), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06324162 nacompletednot on this map

Does the Pain Experienced During Orthodontic Treatment and Bracket Removal Depend on the Architecture of the Bracket? A Comparative Study of Two Bracket Systems and Two Debonding Methods

TypeinterventionalSponsorPiotr FudalejRan2021 to 2023Enrolled100ConditionsDebonding, Orthodontic BracketsArmsbracket removal pliers, LODI
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marta Gibas-StanekDepartment of Prosthodontics and Orthodontics, Dental Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Montelupich St. 4/108, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9837-0223
Piotr FudalejDepartment of Prosthodontics and Orthodontics, Dental Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Montelupich St. 4/108, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.

Funding

Jagiellonian University N41/DBS/001212Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe fear of pain during the various stages of orthodontic treatment with fixed appliances is a common concern of patients. Therefore, the present research aimed to thoroughly investigate the impact of bracket architecture on pain perception during active treatment, debonding, and adhesive removal. MATERIALS: One hundred consecutive patients who completed treatment with one of two bracket systems (2-slot brackets with an integral base or conventional twin brackets with foil mesh) were included in this prospective cohort study. Participants were asked to evaluate the level of pain encountered throughout their orthodontic treatment with the fixed appliances and during bracket and adhesive removal, utilizing a 0-10 numerical rating scale. Two different methods of bracket removal (bracket debonding pliers and Lift-Off Debonding Instrument) and adhesive removal (adhesive removal pliers and rotary instrument) were tested.

resultsOur study found moderate and comparable levels of pain during active treatment in both groups (4.4 ± 1.6 in the 2-slot group and 3.9 ± 1.9 in the Twin group). Debonding of brackets with integral base caused more discomfort compared to conventional twin brackets and using bracket removal pliers elicited more pain sensations than when Lift-Off Debonding Instrument were employed. Patients are likely to prefer adhesive removal methods involving rotary instruments despite the sound and vibrations produced by contra-angle handpiece. LIMITATIONS: The lack of randomization in patient grouping introduces an increased risk of bias.

conclusionsThe results of the present study suggest that the bracket architecture, particularly the construction of the bracket base, affects the level of discomfort experienced during debonding.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06324162, Registered 20 March 2024-Retrospectively registered, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06324162.

Indexed as

Dental DebondingOrthodontic BracketsAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleOrthodontic Appliance DesignPainPain MeasurementProspective StudiesYoung Adultdental debondingorthodontic bracketspain measurement

Identifiers

PMID39665482
PMCPMC11635638

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.