Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39665432›Full record

ArticleJournal of addiction medicine

Patterns of Medication for Opioid Use Disorder During Pregnancy, 7 Clinical Sites, MATernaL and Infant clinical NetworK (MAT-LINK), 2014-2021.

Emmy L Tran, Amanda N Dorsey, Kathryn Miele, Suzanne M Gilboa, Lucas Gosdin, Mishka Terplan, Pilar M Sanjuan, Neil S Seligman, Tanner Wright, Elisha M Wachman and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of addiction medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Neonatal outcomes after antenatal medication for opioid use disorder.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Emmy L TranFrom the Division of Birth Defects and Infant Disorders, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, CDC, Atlanta, GA (ELT, AND, KM, SMG, LG, DMM-D, SYK); Eagle Global Scientific, Atlanta, GA (ELT, AND); G2S Corporation, Shavano Park, Texas (AND); Department of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA (AND); Friends Research Institute, Baltimore, MD (MT); University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM (PMS, LL); University of Rochester, Rochester, NY (NSS, SC); University of South Florida, Tampa, FL (TW, JML); Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA (EMW, HS); University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (MS, JS); Center for Health Research, Kaiser Permanente Northwest, Portland, OR (MH, AD); and The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH (PDS, KR).ORCID 0000-0002-2643-0397
Kathryn Miele
Suzanne M Gilboa
Lucas Gosdin
Mishka Terplan
Pilar M Sanjuan
Neil S Seligman
Tanner Wright
Elisha M Wachman
Marcela Smid
Michelle Henninger
Lawrence Leeman
Patrick D Schneider
Kara Rood
Judette M Louis
Sarah Caveglia
Autumn Davidson
Julie Shakib
Hira Shrestha
Dana M Meaney-Delman
Shin Y Kim

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe patterns of medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD) during pregnancies in the opioid use disorder (OUD) cohort of MAT-LINK, a sentinel surveillance network of pregnancies at US clinical sites.

methodsSeven clinical sites providing care for pregnant people with OUD collected electronic health record data. Pregnancies were included in this analysis if (1) the pregnancy outcome occurred between January 2014 and August 2021, (2) the person had OUD, and (3) there was any electronic health record-documented MOUD during pregnancy. Analyses describing MOUD type, demographic characteristics, and timing during pregnancy were performed.

resultsAmong 3911 pregnancies with any documented MOUD, more than 90% of pregnancies with methadone were to publicly insured people, which was greater than percentages for pregnancies with other MOUD. Buprenorphine with naloxone and naltrexone were two MOUD types that were increasingly common among pregnant people in recent years. In most pregnancies, prenatal care and MOUD were first documented in the same trimester. During the first, second, and third trimesters, there were 37%, 61%, and 91% of pregnancies with MOUD, respectively. Approximately 87% (n = 3412) had only 1 documented MOUD type, versus 2 or 3 types. However, discontinuity in MOUD across trimesters was still observed.

conclusionsIn MAT-LINK's OUD cohort, the overall frequency of MOUD improved over the course of pregnancy. Contextual factors, such as insurance status and year of pregnancy outcome, might influence MOUD type. Prenatal care and MOUD might be facilitators for one another; however, there are still opportunities to improve early linkage and continuous access to both prenatal care and MOUD during pregnancy.

Indexed as

Narcotic AntagonistsOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersPregnancy ComplicationsAdultBuprenorphineBuprenorphine, Naloxone Drug CombinationElectronic Health RecordsFemaleHumansMethadonePregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrenatal CareUnited StatesYoung AdultBuprenorphineBuprenorphine, Naloxone Drug CombinationMethadoneNarcotic Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID39665432
PMCPMC11903160

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.