Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39664929›Full record

ArticleJBMR plus2025

Romosozumab versus bisphosphonates for preventing subsequent vertebral fractures after balloon kyphoplasty: comparison using data from two prospective multicenter studies.

Hiroyuki Inose, Shinji Takahashi, Masatoshi Teraguchi, Tsuyoshi Kato, Kentaro Yamada, Hiroyuki Yasuda, Masaki Terakawa, Masakazu Minetama, Masaki Tomori, Yukihiro Nakagawa and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JBMR plus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Impact of anti-osteoporosis medication on refracture prevention following osteoporotic vertebral fracture: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Bracing versus balloon kyphoplasty for acute osteoporotic vertebral fractures with poor prognostic radiological factors: a propensity score-matched comparison.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hiroyuki InoseDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Dokkyo Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama 343-8555, Japan.
Shinji TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan.
Masatoshi TeraguchiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama 641-8510, Japan.
Tsuyoshi KatoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Ome Municipal General Hospital, Tokyo 198-0042, Japan.
Kentaro YamadaDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.
Hiroyuki YasudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka General Hospital of West Japan Railway Company, Osaka 545-0053, Japan.
Masaki TerakawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka General Hospital of West Japan Railway Company, Osaka 545-0053, Japan.
Masakazu MinetamaSpine Care Center, Wakayama Medical University Kihoku Hospital, Wakayama 649-7113, Japan.
Masaki TomoriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Saiseikai Kawaguchi General Hospital, Saitama 332-8558, Japan.
Yukihiro NakagawaSpine Care Center, Wakayama Medical University Kihoku Hospital, Wakayama 649-7113, Japan.
Toshitaka YoshiiDepartment of Orthopedics, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8519, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preventing subsequent fractures after vertebral augmentation is a critical clinical concern. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of romosozumab and bisphosphonate administration on the occurrence of subsequent vertebral fractures after balloon kyphoplasty (BKP) and to identify factors associated with the occurrence of subsequent vertebral fractures. The study compared 24 patients who underwent BKP and received romosozumab with 58 control patients who underwent BKP and received bisphosphonates, all within 2 months of acute osteoporotic vertebral fracture and showing unfavorable magnetic resonance imaging prognostic factors. The primary outcome was the occurrence of subsequent fracture, and the secondary outcomes were improvement in back pain visual analog scale (VAS) score. Furthermore, logistic regression analysis was conducted to adjust for confounding factors and assess the effect of osteoporosis treatment type on subsequent vertebral fractures following BKP. Subsequent vertebral fractures occurred in 16 patients in the bisphosphonate group and in 1 patient in the romosozumab group (

Indexed as

balloon kyphoplastybisphosphonateosteoporosisosteoporotic vertebral fractureromosozumab

Identifiers

PMID39664929
PMCPMC11629968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.