Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39664746›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology2024

The association between patients' personality traits and pain perception during orthodontic treatment: a systematic review.

Monika Lorek, Anna Jarząbek, Magdalena Sycińska-Dziarnowska, Sylwia Gołąb, Konrad Krawczyk, Gianrico Spagnuolo, Krzysztof Woźniak, Liliana Szyszka-Sommerfeld

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Monika LorekPrivate Clinic HaLo Ortho, Gniezno, Poland.
Anna JarząbekLaboratory of Paediatric Dentistry, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Magdalena Sycińska-DziarnowskaDepartment of Maxillofacial Orthopaedics and Orthodontics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Sylwia GołąbDepartment of Economics and Accounting, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Konrad KrawczykUniversity Dental Clinic, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Gianrico SpagnuoloDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Napoli, Italy.
Krzysztof WoźniakDepartment of Maxillofacial Orthopaedics and Orthodontics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Liliana Szyszka-SommerfeldDepartment of Maxillofacial Orthopaedics and Orthodontics, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Orthodontic treatment is frequently correlated with different levels of discomfort and pain, caused by the application of forces to move the teeth. The mechanism of orthodontic pain is based on the initially activation of sensory receptors in periodontal tissues which results in a cascade of nociceptive pain processing and transduction in both the central and peripheral nervous systems that is finally experienced by patients. The perception of pain is subjective and varies among people, as it is influenced by both general and individual elements. This systematic review aims to synthesize existing knowledge on the association between patients' personality traits and pain perception during orthodontic treatment, and its influence on the success of orthodontic therapy. Methods: The search strategy included the databases PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science. The inclusion criteria were studies examining the correlation between personality traits and pain perception in patients undergoing orthodontic treatment. The quality of the studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Results: The search strategy yielded 301 potential articles, with 10 papers meeting the inclusion criteria. Five studies were judged at a low risk of bias and another five studies were assessed as having a moderate risk of bias. Most of the studies reported relationship between personality traits and pain perception during orthodontic treatment, as well as treatment attitudes, and post-treatment satisfaction. Conclusion: Patients' psychological characteristics seems to affect pain perception and other factors associated with orthodontic treatment. Given that several studies were judged to have a moderate risk of bias, as well as high heterogeneity among studies, further research is needed. Systematic review registration: The systematic review was registered in PROSPERO database (CRD42024537185).

Indexed as

orofacial painorthodontic painpain perceptionpersonality traitsstomatognathic system

Identifiers

PMID39664746
PMCPMC11631736

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.