Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39664524›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pharmacology2024

Network meta-analysis of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of Sjogren's syndrome.

Xieli Ma, Zixia Liu, Tian Chang, Chuanhui Yao, Yuchen Yang, Biyue Shang, Jiameng Liu, Congmin Xia, Xun Gong, Quan Jiang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xieli Ma *Department of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zixia Liu *Department of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Tian ChangDepartment of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Chuanhui YaoDepartment of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yuchen YangDepartment of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Biyue ShangDepartment of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jiameng LiuDepartment of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Congmin XiaDepartment of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xun GongDepartment of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Quan JiangDepartment of Rheumatology, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) combined with Western medicine in treatment of Sjogren's syndrome (SS). Methods: CNKI, WanFang, VIP, CBM, Sinomed, PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science were searched to collect randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of TCM combined with conventional western medicine (CWM) in treating SS from the time of their estalishment to May 2023. The researchers independently screened the literature and extracted data for quality evaluation. Analyses were performed using Review Manager (version 5.4) and R-4.3.1. Results: A total of 66 RCTs were included, with a sample size of 5,052, involving four kinds of TCM (total glucosides of paeony capsules, tripterygium glycosides tablet, Xinfeng capsule and Jinju Qingrun capsule) and three kinds of CWM(hydroxychloroquine sulfate, Iguratimod and glucocorticoid). The network meta-analysis results showed that IGU + HCQ + TGP ranked the highest in reducing ESR and IgG and improving the Schirmer test when the three drugs were combined. When the two drugs are combined, IGU + GC and TGT + TGP are good choices for reducing erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and Immunoglobulin G (IgG). Although TGP + HCQ vs. HCQ had the most studies, TGP combined with HCQ did not rank high in each outcome indicator. It is recommended to use TGT and XFG in decreasing ESR and IgG for a single drug. JJQR have an advantageous role in relieving xerostomia and dry eyes. Conclusion: TCM combined with CWM has a very significant effect on treating SS compared with CWM alone. According to the network meta-analysis, the best intervention measures of different TCMs for different outcome indicators were obtained. Systematic Review Registration: [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/], identifier [CRD42023451845].

Indexed as

Chinese patent medicinenetwork meta-analysisrandomized controlledSjogren’s syndrometotal glucosides of paeony capsuletripterygium wilfordii polyglycosides tablets

Identifiers

PMID39664524
PMCPMC11631580

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.