Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39664492›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2024

Potential protective role of interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 3 (IFIT3) in COVID-19.

Mateus V de Castro, Leonardo M Cariste, Rafael R Almeida, Greyce L Sasahara, Monize V R Silva, Flávia B Soares, Vivian R Coria, Michel S Naslavsky, Keity S Santos, Edecio Cunha-Neto and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mateus V de Castro *Human Genome and Stem Cell Research Center, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leonardo M Cariste *Laboratory of Immunology, Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Rafael R AlmeidaLaboratory of Immunology, Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Greyce L SasaharaLaboratory of Immunology, Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Monize V R SilvaHuman Genome and Stem Cell Research Center, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Flávia B SoaresHuman Genome and Stem Cell Research Center, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Vivian R CoriaHuman Genome and Stem Cell Research Center, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Michel S NaslavskyHuman Genome and Stem Cell Research Center, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Keity S SantosLaboratory of Immunology, Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Edecio Cunha-NetoLaboratory of Immunology, Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Jorge KalilLaboratory of Immunology, Heart Institute (InCor), Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, (HCFMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Mayana ZatzHuman Genome and Stem Cell Research Center, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a quest to understand why certain individuals remain uninfected or asymptomatic despite repetitive exposure to SARS-CoV-2. Here, we focused on six exposed females residing with their symptomatic and reinfected SARS-CoV-2 PCR-positive COVID-19 partners. Peripheral blood mononuclear cell samples from couples were analysed for poly (I:C)-induced mRNA expression of type I/III interferons and interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs). Remarkably, we found a significant upregulation of the ISG interferon-inducible protein with tetrapeptide repeats 3 (IFIT3) gene exclusively in exposed uninfected or asymptomatic females, suggesting a potential role in protective immunity against symptomatic COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19InterferonsLeukocytes, MononuclearSARS-CoV-2AdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPoly I-CInterferonsPoly I-CCOVID-19IFIT3innate immunityprotectionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39664492
PMCPMC11631949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.