Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39664173›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Detecting and localizing cervical lesions in colposcopic images with deep semantic feature mining.

Li Wang, Ruiyun Chen, Jingjing Weng, Huiping Li, Shi Ying, Jinghui Zhang, Zehao Yu, Chengbin Peng, Siming Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Li WangGynaecology Department, Ningbo Medical Centre Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Ruiyun ChenCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jingjing WengGynaecology Department, Ningbo Medical Centre Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Huiping LiGynaecology Department, Ningbo Medical Centre Lihuili Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Shi YingNingbo Weijie Medical Technology Co., LTD, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Jinghui ZhangHealth Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Zehao YuHealth Science Center, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Chengbin PengCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.
Siming ZhengHepatopancreatobiliary Surgery Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to investigate the feasibility of employing artificial intelligence models for the detection and localization of cervical lesions by leveraging deep semantic features extracted from colposcopic images. Methods: The study employed a segmentation-based deep learning architecture, utilizing a deep decoding network to integrate prior features and establish a semantic segmentation model capable of distinguishing normal and pathological changes. A two-stage decision model is proposed for deep semantic feature mining, which combines image segmentation and classification to categorize pathological changes present in the dataset. Furthermore, transfer learning was employed to create a feature extractor tailored to colposcopic imagery. Multi-scale data were bolstered by an attention mechanism to facilitate precise segmentation of lesion areas. The segmentation results were then coherently mapped back onto the original images, ensuring an integrated visualization of the findings. Results: Experimental findings demonstrated that compared to algorithms solely based on image segmentation or classification, the proposed approach exhibited superior accuracy in distinguishing between normal and lesioned colposcopic images. Furthermore, it successfully implemented a fully automated pixel-based cervical lesion segmentation model, accurately delineating regions of suspicious lesions. The model achieved high sensitivity (96.38%), specificity (95.84%), precision (97.56%), and f1 score (96.96%), respectively. Notably, it accurately estimated lesion areas, providing valuable guidance to assisting physicians in lesion classification and localization judgment. Conclusion: The proposed approach demonstrates promising capabilities in identifying normal and cervical lesions, particularly excelling in lesion area segmentation. Its accuracy in guiding biopsy site selection and subsequent localization treatment is satisfactory, offering valuable support to healthcare professionals in disease assessment and management.

Indexed as

artificial intelligencecervical lesionscolposcopydeep learningregional localization

Identifiers

PMID39664173
PMCPMC11633668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.