Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39663632›Full record

ArticleThoracic research and practice2025

Long-term Effects of COVID-19 on Sleep Patterns

Salma Batool-Anwar, Olabimpe S Fashanu, Stuart F Quan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic research and practice, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Salma Batool-AnwarClinic of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Massachusetts, United States of AmericaORCID 0000-0002-8573-0701
Olabimpe S FashanuClinic of Sleep and Circadian Disorders, Harvard Medical School, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Massachusetts, United States of AmericaORCID 0000-0003-2394-5245
Stuart F QuanAsthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Arizona, United States of AmericaORCID 0000-0002-9474-7679

Funding

Explainable Deep Learning Approach for Automatic Arousal and Sleep Stages Scoring, and Knowledge DiscoveryR21HL159661 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI LI, AO · 2021 to 2022
$230k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL159661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the long-term impact of Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) on sleep patterns and the prevalence of sleep disorders and to increase public health awareness of long-term COVID-19. MATERIAL AND

methodsUsing the Massachusetts General Brigham Research Patient Data Registry, Severe acute respiratory syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) positive patients were surveyed about their sleep patterns before and after the viral infection. Information related to comorbid conditions and medications was obtained through chart review.

resultsTwo hundred and forty-six completed surveys were analyzed. Average age was 53.3±16.3 years, and they were predominantly non-hispanic white (84.1%) and female (74.3%). The mean body mass index (kg/m

conclusionSARS-CoV-2 infection had negative effects on sleep, and a significant proportion of adults experienced insomnia and daytime sleepiness beyond 12 months after recovering from the initial infection.

Indexed as

hypersomniainsomniaLong Coronavirus disease-2019

Identifiers

PMID39663632
PMCPMC11784924

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.