Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39663602›Full record

ArticleSocial cognitive and affective neuroscience2024

Adolescents' neural responses to their parents' emotions: associations with emotion regulation, internalizing symptoms, and substance use.

Tara M Chaplin, Stefanie F Gonçalves, Mallory A Kisner, Mary Ryan, Erika Forbes, James C Thompson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tara M ChaplinDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030 United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3405-865X
Stefanie F GonçalvesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States.
Mallory A KisnerDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030 United States.
Mary RyanDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030 United States.
Erika ForbesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0659-7744
James C ThompsonDepartment of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030 United States.

Funding

Parent-adolescent interactions, gender, and substance use: Brain mechanisms.R01DA033431 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAPLIN, TARA M, THOMPSON, JAMES · 2012 to 2023
$4.4M
Integrating neural and momentary assessment of parenting, arousal, and adolescent substance useK02DA058840 · NIDA · GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY · PI Tara M Chaplin · 2023 to 2026
$375k
Using Machine Learning Approaches to Examine Emotion-Related Brain Activity and Substance Use Among AdolescentsF31DA051154 · NIDA · GEORGE MASON UNIVERSITY · PI GONCALVES, STEFANIE FRAGA · 2020 to 2021
$78k
NIDA NIH HHS 2-R01-DA-033431 F31-DA-051154NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA051154NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA058840NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parental emotion expression has been linked to adolescent emotional and psychopathology development. However, neural responses to parental emotion are not well characterized. The present study examined associations between adolescents' neural responses to parent emotion and adolescents' emotion regulation (ER) difficulties, depressive and anxiety symptoms, and substance use (SU). One hundred seventy-five 12- to 14-year-olds and their parent(s) participated in the study. In a lab session, families completed a parent-adolescent interaction task. In an MRI session, adolescents viewed videos of their own parents and unfamiliar parents expressing positive, negative, and neutral emotions from the interaction task. Higher salience region responses to own parent negative emotion (versus neutral) in ventral anterior cingulate cortex (vACC), anterior insula (AI), and nucleus accumbens (NAc) were associated with adolescent ER difficulties and depressive and anxiety symptoms. Higher vACC and AI responses to parent positive emotion (versus neutral) were associated with anxiety symptoms only. Higher salience region responses to own parent negative emotion (versus other parent negative) were associated with ER difficulties. Responses to own parent positive emotion (versus other parent positive) were associated with ER and anxiety symptoms for boys. Findings suggest that adolescents' salience system sensitivity to parental emotion may be important in the development of ER and internalizing symptoms.

Indexed as

AnxietyEmotional RegulationEmotionsMagnetic Resonance ImagingParent-Child RelationsParentsSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentBrainBrain MappingChildDepressionFemaleHumansMaleadolescenceanxietydepressionemotionfMRIparent

Identifiers

PMID39663602
PMCPMC11646124

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.