Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39663334›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular toxicology2025

Thiolutin Alleviates Cardiotoxic Effects of Doxorubicin by Suppressing NLRP3 Inflammasome in the Mouse Model.

Wenyuan Cai, Tingting Teng, Xiaoyan Wang, Baihong Li, Xin Gu, Yafeng Zhou

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Article in Cardiovascular toxicology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wenyuan Cai *Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214100, China.
Tingting Teng *Department of Geriatrics, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi People's Hospital, Wuxi, 214000, China.
Xiaoyan WangDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214100, China.
Baihong LiDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214100, China.
Xin GuDepartment of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214100, China.
Yafeng ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 188 Shizi Road, Suzhou, 215008, Jiangsu, China. 13373666588@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Doxorubicin (DOX) has a limitation in clinical oncology due to its dose-dependent cardiotoxicity. Thiolutin (THL) can undermine DOX-induced cardiomyocyte injury by inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome activation, yet the efficacy of THL in DOX-induced cardiotoxicity (DOXIC) needs to be validated in animal models. DOX-induced mice were treated with THL to evaluate the efficacy of THL. Relative NLRP3 mRNA levels were determined by quantitative PCR. Blood samples were collected from diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients with or without DOXIC to validate serum levels of cTnT, IL-1β, CRP, BNP, and IL-18 by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Apoptosis and pyroptosis-related protein levels were analyzed by western blot. Cardiac function and histopathological changes were determined by echocardiography, HE, Masson's, and wheat germ agglutinin staining. In clinical samples, NLRP3 mRNA and/or protein levels were also markedly heightened in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and serum samples from DOXIC patients, along with higher concentrations of IL-18, cTnT, and IL-1β. Importantly, cTnT possessed a positive correlation with NLRP3 mRNA, IL-1β, and IL-18. Moreover, cTnT possessed a positive correlation with NLRP3 mRNA, IL-1β, and IL-18 levels, suggesting a potential link between DOXIC and NLRP3 inflammasome. The outcomes demonstrated that THL reduced LVEF and LVFS, as well as elevated LVESD and LVEDD in DOX-challenged mice, accompanied by elevated serum concentrations of cTnT, CRP, and BNP. In addition, THL attenuated DOX-induced myocardial hypertrophy and cardiac fibrosis in mice, in conjunction with attenuation of DOX-induced upregulation of C-caspase3, Bax, NLRP3, C-caspase-1/Pro-caspase, GSDMD-N/GSDMD, IL-1β, and IL-18 in heart or serum samples. In conclusion, our data supported that THL alleviates the cardiotoxic effects of DOX and suppresses NLRP3 inflammasome in the mouse model, suggesting that THL as a potential drug for DOXIC.

Indexed as

DoxorubicinHeart DiseasesInflammasomesMyocytes, CardiacNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCardiotoxicityDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMiddle AgedPyroptosisAntibiotics, AntineoplasticDoxorubicinInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanNlrp3 protein, mouseCardiotoxicityDoxorubicinLymphomaNLRP3Thiolutin

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.