Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39663311›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2025

Expression of therapy target molecules in esophagogastric junction and Barrett's adenocarcinoma.

Hiroyuki Abe, Masayuki Urabe, Koichi Yagi, Hiroharu Yamashita, Yasuyuki Seto, Tetsuo Ushiku

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. How to Define the Gastroesophageal Junction.Digestive endoscopy : official journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hiroyuki Abe *Department of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. hiabe-tky@g.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0003-4513-1007
Masayuki Urabe *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Koichi YagiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroharu YamashitaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasuyuki SetoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Tetsuo UshikuDepartment of Pathology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 21K06882Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K06458Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24K02248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecently, novel molecular targeted therapies have been developed for gastric and esophageal adenocarcinomas. We examined the status of therapeutic target molecules in esophagogastric junction (EGJ) and Barrett's adenocarcinoma.

methodsTissue microarrays were constructed from 114 cases of non-Barrett's EGJ adenocarcinoma and 30 cases of Barrett's adenocarcinoma. Immunohistochemistry for mismatch repair proteins, PD-L1, HER2, CLDN18, FGFR2b, and EBER-ISH was performed. When HER2 immunohistochemistry was 2 + , gene amplification was examined using in situ hybridization.

resultsEBER positivity, mismatch repair deficiency, PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) ≥ 1, CLDN18 expression ≥ 75%, FGFR2b expression, and HER2 positivity were observed in 7 (6.1%), 11 (9.6%), 70 (61.4%), 38 (33.3%), 6 (5.3%), and 11 (9.6%) cases of EGJ adenocarcinoma as well as in 0 (0%), 0 (0%), 23 (76.7%), 7 (23.3%), 2 (6.7%), and 6 (20.0%) cases of Barrett's adenocarcinoma, respectively. PD-L1 CPS ≥ 1 cases had longer recurrence-free survival (P = 0.001) and overall survival (P = 0.003) than CPS < 1 cases. Other target molecules were not associated with survival. A total of 93/114 (81.6%) cases of EGJ adenocarcinoma and 26/30 (86.7%) cases of Barrett's adenocarcinomas expressed at least one target molecule.

conclusionsMost EGJ and Barrett's adenocarcinomas may be eligible for molecular targeted therapy. Appropriate patient stratification based on these molecular tests will be important for precision medicine of the EGJ and Barrett's adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusBiomarkers, TumorEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagogastric JunctionStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overB7-H1 AntigenClaudinsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCD274 protein, humanClaudinsCLDN18 protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFGFR2 protein, humanReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2CLDN18Esophago-gastric junctionFGFR2bHER2PD-L1

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.