Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39661967›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Barriers and Facilitators of International Health Care Students' Well-Being in Higher Education: Protocol for a Systematic Integrative Review.

Yao Xie, Kayode Philip Fadahunsi, Paul Flynn, Simon Taylor-Robinson, Joseph Gallagher, Walter Cullen, John O'Donoghue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yao XieSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-4901-5671
Kayode Philip FadahunsiSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1470-5493
Paul FlynnSchool of Education, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-0957-8605
Simon Taylor-RobinsonDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8811-1834
Joseph GallagherSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-5564-2890
Walter CullenSchool of Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-1838-5052
John O'DonoghueBusiness Information Systems, Malawi eHealth Research Centre, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6056-8640

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInternational health care students encounter unique hurdles as they pursue education in foreign countries. These challenges, stemming from adjustment to new cultural environments and stressful academic programs, significantly impact their well-being. Understanding the barriers and facilitators experienced by international health care students is crucial for ensuring their successful integration into academic and professional spheres. Most existing reviews focus on specific populations or disciplines, thus limiting their generalizability.

objectiveThis systematic integrative review aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of barriers and facilitators of international health care students' well-being in higher education.

methodsThe protocol follows the Joanna Briggs Institute's guidance for a mixed methods systematic review. The main information sources will include PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and EBSCOhost, supplemented with manual reference search and citation tracking using Google Scholar. The study selection will be done independently by 2 reviewers based on predetermined eligibility criteria. The study population will consist of international higher education students enrolled in human health-related disciplines including medicine, pharmacy, nursing, and allied health care fields. Qualitative and quantitative data relating to barriers and facilitators of international health care students' well-being will be extracted using a customized data extraction template in Covidence review management software. Quantitative data will be "qualitized" and integrated with qualitative data using a convergent integrated approach, as described in the Joanna Briggs Institute's guidance. The integrated data will then be synthesized using a thematic analysis approach to provide a comprehensive understanding of barriers and facilitators of international health care students' well-being.

resultsThe initial literature search yielded 2408 papers from the selected databases. The findings of this review will be presented in a narrative format, supported by visualizations such as tables and diagrams. The review is expected to be completed by December 2024.

conclusionsThis systematic integrative review will identify barriers and facilitators of international health care students' well-being in higher education. The findings could inform the development of targeted interventions and support initiatives in higher education institutions globally, with the ultimate goal of enhancing the well-being as well as the academic and professional success of international health care students.

trial registrationPROSPERO CRD42024372785; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42024372785. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/59927.

Indexed as

Students, Health OccupationsHumansInternationalitySystematic Reviews as Topicbarrierseducational migrantsfacilitatorshealth care educationhealth care studentshigher educationintegrative reviewinternational studentsmixed methods synthesiswell-being

Identifiers

PMID39661967
PMCPMC11669885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.