ArticleArquivos brasileiros de cardiologia2024
Cluster of Physical Inactivity and Other Risk Factors and Diabesity in Quilombol Adults.
Article in Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Aiming for Health Equity: Why Does Diversity in Brazilian Medical Research Matter?Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2025Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundDiabesity is a condition characterized by the coexistence of type 02 diabetes and obesity. The causes are multifactorial, resulting from a complex interaction of genetic and behavioral factors. Among the behavioral factors, there are physical inactivity, inadequate eating habits and excessive consumption of alcohol and tobacco.
objectiveTo investigate the clustering of physical inactivity and other risk factors and the association between risk factor combinations and the presence of diabesity in quilombola adults.
methodsCross-sectional study involving a sample of 332 middle-aged and older adults (≥ 50 years) selected among participants in the "Epidemiological Profile of Quilombolas in Bahia" study. Data were collected by interview and anthropometric assessment. Descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, and multinomial logistic regression procedures were used for data analysis.
resultsThe highest prevalence of clustering was identified for the combinations of regular alcohol consumption in the absence of the other factors (O/E=14.2; 95%CI 0.87-1.15), followed by regular alcohol and tobacco consumption (O/E=10.3; 95%CI 0.64-0.95) and regular consumption of alcohol, tobacco and foods high in sugar and fat (O/E=6.8; 95%CI= 1.31-1.75). Unadjusted analysis revealed an association between physical inactivity in the absence of the other factors (OR=0.82; 95%CI 0.78-0.86) and diabesity.
conclusionAlcohol consumption was the most prevalent factor among the largest combinations evaluated. Furthermore, the presence of physical inactivity without the other behaviors analyzed and the absence of all behaviors were associated with diabesity only in unadjusted analysis.
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