Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39661782›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2024

Temporal trend and characteristics of notifications of self-inflicted and interpersonal violence in the transgender population in Brazilian municipalities, 2015-2022.

Kelly Roberta Estrela Marinho Neto, Jeane Tomazelli, Vania Reis Girianelli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelly Roberta Estrela Marinho NetoFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Programa de Pós-graduação em Saúde Pública, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9592-8212
Jeane TomazelliInstituto Nacional de Câncer, Divisão de Ensino Stricto Sensu, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8690-9893
Vania Reis GirianelliFundação Oswaldo Cruz, Departamento de Direitos Humanos, Saúde e Diversidade Cultural, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2472-3444

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the temporal trend and characteristics of notifications of violence among the transgender population from 2015 to 2022 in Brazilian municipalities.

methodsThis was a repeated panel epidemiological study, based on violence incidents reported among the transgender population aged 20 to 59 years, available in the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System. An annual temporal trend analysis was performed by means of generalized linear regression, using the Prais-Winsten method and spatial distribution of notifying municipalities in Brazil.

resultsNotifications of violence in the transgender population decreased during the period (1.7%; β = -0.07; p = 0.010), but there was an increase in the number of notifying municipalities (45.8%), self-inflicted violence (28.9%; β = 2.21; p < 0.001) and sexual violence (β = 0.79; p < 0.001). The majority of perpetrators were male and in an affective relationship, especially with transgender women (43.4%; p < 0.001).

conclusionNotification of violence does not yet fully reflect the reality of this population, but it represents the first step towards visibility and addressing the issue. MAIN

resultsNotifications of violence against transgender people accounted for 1.7% of the total. Self-inflicted and sexual violence increased from 2015 to 2022. Almost half of Brazilian municipalities have already been reporting cases of violence against this population. IMPLICATIONS FOR SERVICES: Continuous and high-quality notification will contribute to monitoring and understand violence in this population group, enabling the adaptation of services to meet their specific needs. PERSPECTIVES: The development of research on the transgender population will allow for a better understand and guidance of specific health actions for this group. Information on violence against this population is crucial for informing public policies.

Indexed as

Sex OffensesTransgender PersonsViolenceAdultBrazilCitiesFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSelf-Injurious BehaviorTime FactorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.