Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39661172›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2025

Children Centered Care: child and parent perspectives on a multi-faceted concept for magnetic resonance imaging without anesthesia - a survey.

Stine Bjerrum Runge, Helle Precht, Ib Erik Jensen, Kim Jensen, Tine Abildgaard Johannesen, Malene Roland Vils Pedersen, Nicolaj Lyhne Christensen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stine Bjerrum RungeDepartment of Radiology, Lillebaelt Hospital Kolding, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark. stine.bjerrum.runge2@rsyd.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-4070-6094
Helle PrechtDepartment of Radiology, Lillebaelt Hospital Kolding, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1525-5316
Ib Erik JensenDepartment of Radiology, Lillebaelt Hospital Kolding, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.
Kim JensenDepartment of Radiology, Lillebaelt Hospital Kolding, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.
Tine Abildgaard JohannesenDepartment of Radiology, Lillebaelt Hospital Kolding, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.
Malene Roland Vils PedersenDepartment of Radiology, Lillebaelt Hospital Kolding, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5167-7968
Nicolaj Lyhne ChristensenDepartment of Radiology, Lillebaelt Hospital Kolding, Sygehusvej 24, 6000, Kolding, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-4895-0588

Funding

Ole Kirk's Fond RJN/ 20-5675TrygFonden ID 110573
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety-provoking healthcare procedures require specific child-friendly approaches. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can cause anxiety for children and general anesthesia (GA) is often used. We developed and tested a multi-faceted child-friendly concept, Children Centered Care, for MRI of children without GA.

objectiveTo investigate children's and parents' individual experiences with the concept using a survey. The main aim was to evaluate comfort for children and sense of security for parents during unsedated MRI. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this prospective study of 265 children aged 4-10 years enrolled in 2016 and 2017, the Children Centered Care concept is compared to a standard setup. The concept included an interactive app, trained pediatric radiographers, a children's lounge with a toy-scanner, and a child-friendly multimedia environment in the scanner room. A 25-item survey was used including a mix of open and closed questions, free text, and a visual analogue scale to evaluate self-reported child comfort.

resultsA total of 154 children were included in the Children Centered Care group and 111 in the standard group. Overall, the mean age was 8.5 years (range 4.0-10.9 years). With Children Centered Care, child comfort increased (88% vs. 77%), P = 0.02. The app and toy-scanner were popular among children. More parents felt "very much" prepared (80% vs. 57%), P < 0.01, and "very much" secure (92% vs. 79%), P < 0.01.

conclusionWith the use of a multi-faceted, child-friendly concept, MRI without GA is a feasible first choice for children aged 4-10 years, with high levels of comfort for children and parents.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingParentsPatient-Centered CareAnxietyChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMalePatient ComfortProspective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesAnesthesiaAnxietyChildrenComfortMagnetic resonance imagingParentsSurveyVisual analogue scale

Identifiers

PMID39661172
PMCPMC11805776

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.