Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39660978›Full record

ArticleThe journal of spinal cord medicine2026

Heavy moxibustion at Sanyin point ameliorates neurogenic bladder dysfunction in spinal cord injury rats through the PI3 K/mTOR pathway.

Chunxuan Dong, Qibin Sun, Fangjiang Zheng, Jing Ji, Xiumei Xu, Xingzhang Yao, Decheng Gan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chunxuan DongDepartment of Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qibin SunDepartment of Workstation of Sun Qibin, The Famous Old TCM Doctor in China, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Fangjiang ZhengDepartment of Publicity, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jing JiDepartment of Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiumei XuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xingzhang YaoDepartment of Orthopedic Reconstruction, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.
Decheng GanDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Gansu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study aims to investigate the effect and mechanism of heavy moxibustion (100 moxa-cone) at Sanyin point (the common point of Yin and kidney) on the function of neurogenic bladder (NB) dysfunction in rats with spinal cord injury (SCI).

methodsTwenty-four male Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into four groups (n = 6): control, NB, NB + Moxibustion, and NB + Moxibustion + YS-49 (PI3 K agonist). The rats in control groups accepted a cut open of the skin, fascia, and muscle. The NB model was established using spinal cord transection. Fourteen days later, animals received heavy moxibustion at Sanyin point for three weeks or/and intraperitoneal administration of YS-49 (a PI3 K agonist). Basso, Beattie, and Bresnahan (BBB) scale, urodynamic parameters, bladder size, and weight were measured. The hematoxylin-eosin staining method was used to observe the histology of the bladder mucosa. Moreover, NB dysfunction after SCI could be restored by autophagy activation and autophagy is mediated by the PI3 K/Akt/mTOR pathway. Therefore, the expressions of autophagy factor (LC3 II/I and p62), PI3 K, and p-mTOR in the bladder mucosa were evaluated by western blotting.

resultsHeavy moxibustion treatment relieved the development of NB dysfunction in rats with SCI, with an increase in the bladder voiding efficiency and a decrease in afferent activity during storage in the moxibustion group compared with the NB group. The expression levels of LC3 II/I were markedly elevated by moxibustion, accompanied by a decrease in the levels of p62. YS-49 addition increased the PI3 K and p-mTOR expression which were down-regulated by moxibustion. Importantly, YS-49 reversed the effects of moxibustion on autophagy and bladder function.

conclusionHeavy moxibustion at Sanyin point exerted its effect on healing-impaired NB dysfunction in rats with SCI, possibly activating autophagy through the PI3 K/mTOR pathway.

Indexed as

Acupuncture PointsMoxibustionPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesSpinal Cord InjuriesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal TransductionmTOR protein, ratPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAutophagyHeavy moxibustionNeurogenic bladder dysfunctionPI3 K/mTOR pathwaySpinal Cord injury

Identifiers

PMID39660978
PMCPMC12885034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.