Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39660930›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2025

Structural dynamics and binding of Caenorhabditis elegans lifespan-extending lipid binding protein-3 to polyunsaturated fatty acids.

André R Cuevas, Matthew C Tillman, Meng C Wang, Eric A Ortlund

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

André R CuevasDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9103-5908
Matthew C TillmanDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Meng C WangJanelia Research Campus, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, Virginia, USA.
Eric A OrtlundDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.

Funding

Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone (IMPROVE)UL1TR002378 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Andres J Garcia, Elizabeth O. Ofili · 2017 to 2026
$92.1M
Targeting the orphan nuclear receptor LRH-1 with small moleculesR01DK115213 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI John Winter Calvert, Eric A Ortlund · 2017 to 2026
$4.6M
Targeting the orphan nuclear receptor LRH-1 with small moleculesR56DK115213 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CALVERT, JOHN WINTER, ORTLUND, ERIC A · 2022 to 2022
$154k
Argonne National Laboratory DE-AC02-06CH1135NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002378NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR002378NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK115213NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK115213NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK115213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracellular lipid binding proteins (iLBPs) play crucial roles in lipid transport and cellular metabolism across the animal kingdom. Recently, a fat-to-neuron axis was described in Caenorhabditis elegans, in which lysosomal activity in the fat liberates polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) that signal to neurons and extend lifespan with durable fecundity. In this study, we investigate the structure and binding mechanisms of a lifespan-extending lipid chaperone, lipid binding protein-3 (LBP-3), which shuttles dihomo-γ-linolenic (DGLA) acid from intestinal fat to neurons. We present the first high-resolution crystal structure of LBP-3, which reveals a classic iLBP fold with an unexpected and unique homodimeric arrangement via interstrand interactions that is incompatible with ligand binding. We identify key ionic interactions that mediate DGLA binding within the lipid binding pocket. Molecular dynamics simulations further elucidate LBP-3's preferential binding to DGLA due to its rotational freedom and access to favorable binding conformations compared to other 20-carbon PUFAs. We also propose that LBP-3 dimerization may be a unique regulatory mechanism for lipid chaperones.

Indexed as

Caenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsFatty Acids, UnsaturatedMolecular Dynamics SimulationAnimalsCrystallography, X-RayFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsProtein BindingCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty Acids, Unsaturatedbiochemistryin silico dockinglipid signalinglongevitymolecular dynamicsprotein engineeringstructural biology

Identifiers

PMID39660930
PMCPMC11633055

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.