Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39660838›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2025

A study of changes in hematologic parameters in patients with migraine.

Jiaonan Wu, Lulan Fu, Ziru Deng, Hanli Li, Linyan Zhong, Rupan Gao, Wei Gui

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Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jiaonan WuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Lulan FuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID 0009-0005-9432-6208
Ziru DengDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Hanli LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Anhui Medical College, Hefei, China.
Linyan ZhongUltrasonic Chamber, Chengdu East District Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Rupan GaoDepartment of Hematology, Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wei GuiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities YD2070002011Natural Science Youth Projects of Anhui Province 2308085QH280
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo evaluate the characteristics of hematological parameters and peripheral inflammatory markers (PIMs) in migraine, including chronic migraine (CM) and episodic migraine (EM), and to explore their underlying mechanisms.

methodA total of 88 subjects were enrolled, 58 with migraine (28 with CM and 30 with EM) and 30 healthy controls. All subjects were matched for age, gender, and body mass index, and peripheral blood was collected. Hematological parameters and PIMs were compared between migraineurs and healthy controls. The patients underwent hematological laboratory testing and calculated the PIMs. PIMs included neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio, lymphocyte/monocyte ratio (LMR), neutrophil/monocyte ratio, platelet/lymphocyte ratio, and platelet/monocyte ratio (PMR) ratio.

resultMonocyte counts in migraine patients were significantly lower compared with healthy controls, while LMR and PMR were significantly higher. Statistically significant differences were observed in monocyte counts, LMR, and PMR among the three groups of CM, EM, and HC patients. Post hoc Bonferroni t-test showed that monocyte counts were significantly lower in the EM group compared with the HC group, while LMR and PMR were significantly higher. Comparison between the EM and CM groups showed that LMR was significantly higher in the EM group. Differences in monocyte counts, LMR, and PMR between the CM and HC groups were not statistically significant. Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis indicated that the area under the curve (AUC) for the diagnosing migraine using the combination of Mon, LMR, and PMR was 0.707, and the AUC for the diagnosis of EM was 0.758. The AUC value of PMR for diagnosing CM was 0.669, while the AUC for the combination of LMR and platelet/lymphocyte ratio in distinguishing CM and EM was 0.705.

conclusionOur findings indicate that migraine and its subtypes exhibit abnormalities in monocyte counts and PIMs, which possess diagnostic predictive value for differentiating migraine and its subtypes. This suggests that systemic inflammation may play a role in the pathogenesis of migraine.

Indexed as

LymphocytesMigraine DisordersMonocytesNeutrophilsAdultBiomarkersBlood PlateletsFemaleHumansLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedROC CurveBiomarkerschronic migraineepisodic migrainemigrainePIMs

Identifiers

PMID39660838
PMCPMC11773810

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.