Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39660675›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

The Role of Emergency and Primary Care in Combating the Rise of Gonorrhea: Another Purview Paradox?

Lao-Tzu Allan-Blitz, Karly Chan, Paul Adamson, Jeffrey D Klausner, Katherine Hsu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lao-Tzu Allan-BlitzBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4077-3476
Karly ChanHarvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
Paul AdamsonUniversity of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jeffrey D KlausnerUniversity of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Katherine HsuMassachusetts Department of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7933-422X

Funding

The development & pilot implementation of a CRISPR-based low-cost point-of-care assay for detecting Neisseria gonorrhoeae and molecular markers of antimicrobial resistance in resource-limited settingsK23AI182453 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Lao-Tzu Allan-Blitz · 2024 to 2026
$585k
NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI182453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDrug-resistant

methodsWe conducted a retrospective interrupted time series analysis of gonorrhea cases reported to the Massachusetts Department of Public Health. We collected names of treating providers from 2011 (n = 100) and 2022 (n = 108), and cross-referenced provider names with publicly available records from the Massachusetts Boards of Registration in Medicine and Nursing to identify provider type, specialty, year of terminal degree or licensure, and clinic type.

resultsOf 208 providers, 111 (53.4%) were advanced care practitioners. Providers treated cases predominantly in community health centers (n = 65, 31.3%) and emergency departments or urgent care centers (n = 60, 28.8%). Only 11 (12.4%) of 89 physicians were trained in either adult or pediatric infectious diseases.

conclusionOur results indicate that the majority of gonorrhea cases in the Massachusetts are treated in non-specialty settings. The time is now to plan for implementation of the emerging strategies to avoid underutilization and assure uptake of interventions in settings positioned to reach persons diagnosed with gonorrhea who will benefit most.

Indexed as

GonorrheaPrimary Health CareAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansInterrupted Time Series AnalysisMaleMassachusettsNeisseria gonorrhoeaeRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agentsaccess to careantimicrobial resistancecommunity healthdisease managementneisseria gonorrhoeaepreventionprimary care

Identifiers

PMID39660675
PMCPMC11632869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.