Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39659692›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

A rare case of an anatomical variant of nonexistent mental foramen.

Khaled R Beshtawi, Emad Qirresh

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Khaled R BeshtawiDepartment of Dental Sciences, Faculty of Graduate Studies, Arab American University, Palestine.
Emad QirreshDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Al Quds University, Palestine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mental foramen (MF) is an important anatomical landmark in the jaw, where the sensory nerve (mental nerve) and blood vessels emerge. To avoid sensory impairment or paresthesia caused by mental nerve damage, the MF must be accurately identified and localized. The literature describes a variety of anatomical variants of the MF, such as changes in its position, emergence profile or the presence of extra foramina. This case report documents a rare case of nonexistent mental foramina on the left side of the jaw, which was detected incidentally using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) prior to implant surgery planning.

Indexed as

Absent foramenAgenesisMental foramenUnilateral

Identifiers

PMID39659692
PMCPMC11629477

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.