Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39659620›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Association between the systemic immune-inflammation index and the outcome of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Yuanji Ma, Jiayi Wang, Lingyao Du, Hong Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuanji MaCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiayi WangCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lingyao DuCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hong TangCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Risk factors that influence the outcome of patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC) are not fully understood. The systemic immune-inflammatory index (SII) is an independent prognostic factor for multiple diseases. However, the impact of the SII on the outcome of liver fibrosis is unclear. Methods: This prospective real-world study enrolled patients with CHC treated with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir. Logistic regression models were used to investigate the relationship between the SII and the outcome of liver fibrosis in treatment-naive patients. Liver fibrosis was assessed using aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) and fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4). Results: Of the 288 participants, the SII was 238.2 (153.0-358.2). The non-improved outcomes of liver fibrosis assessed with APRI (non-improved APRI) and FIB-4 (non-improved FIB-4) were 83.0 and 87.5%, respectively. Adjusted models showed that the SII was positively associated with non-improved APRI (adjusted OR (95% CI): 1.013 (1.009-1.017), Conclusion: Our findings suggested that the SII was positively associated with non-improved outcomes of liver fibrosis in patients with CHC. These results need to be validated in large-scale prospective cohorts.

Indexed as

chronic hepatitis Cliver fibrosisoutcomerisk factorsystemic immune-inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID39659620
PMCPMC11628305

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.