Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39659551›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2024

Mental health literacy and the public perception of persons with depression and schizophrenia in Vietnam.

Mahan Mobashery, Thi Minh Tam Ta, Duc Tien Cao, Kerem Böge, Luisa Eilinghoff, Van Phi Nguyen, Selin Mavituna, Lukas Fuchs, Sebastian Weyn-Banningh, Solveig Kemna and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mahan MobasheryDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Thi Minh Tam TaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Duc Tien CaoDepartment of Psychiatry, Buon Ma Thuot Medical University, Buon Ma Thuot, Dak Lak, Vietnam.
Kerem BögeDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Luisa EilinghoffDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Van Phi NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Selin MavitunaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Lukas FuchsDepartment of Migration, German Centre for Integration and Migration Research (DeZIM), Berlin, Germany.
Sebastian Weyn-BanninghDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Solveig KemnaDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Malek BajboujDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Eric HahnDepartment of Psychiatry and Neurosciences, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vietnam's mental health care system is undergoing significant changes since the government has initiated large-scale programs to reform and develop the mental health care infrastructure. Cultural belief systems on mental illnesses influence help-seeking behavior and compliance. This study investigates the belief systems about people with schizophrenia and depression among people living in the Hanoi area. Method: 1077 Vietnamese participants answered two open-ended questions after reading an unlabeled vignette describing a character with the symptoms of schizophrenia or depression. The answers were analyzed using thematic analysis. Results: Of all participants, 88,4% associated the presented cases with a mental illness, with 91,5% in the case of schizophrenia and 85,1% in the case of depression, so both disorders were conceptualized as mental illnesses. 18,6% mentioned depression when presented with the depression vignette, while only 3,6% recognized schizophrenia in the schizophrenia condition. Conclusions: Almost 9 out of 10 participants considered the presented cases as an example of mental illness, suggesting a high mental health awareness among our participants. The majority did not identify the presented cases as examples of schizophrenia or depression, reflecting little familiarity with Western mental health concepts. It could be interpreted as a sign of relatively low mental health literacy among the study participants.

Indexed as

causal beliefscross cultural psychiatrydepressionmental health literacyschizophreniastigma and awarenessVietnam

Identifiers

PMID39659551
PMCPMC11629078

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.