Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39659529›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of anaesthesia2024

Comparison of analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided external oblique intercostal plane block and subcostal transversus abdominis plane block in patients undergoing upper abdominal surgery: A randomised clinical study.

Shruti Shrey, Chandni Sinha, Abhyuday Kumar, Ajeet Kumar, Amarjeet Kumar, Sreehari Nambiar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of anaesthesia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shruti ShreyDepartment of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7799-9903
Chandni SinhaDepartment of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4107-2671
Abhyuday KumarDepartment of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9247-6713
Ajeet KumarDepartment of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1464-6684
Amarjeet KumarDepartment of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4272-5750
Sreehari NambiarDepartment of Anaesthesia, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0006-4651-3225

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Upper abdominal surgeries are associated with severe postoperative pain. External oblique intercostal (EOI) block blocks both anterior and lateral cutaneous branches of intercostal nerves. We compared the postoperative analgesic efficacy of unilateral EOI block with conventional unilateral subcostal transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block. Methods: Fifty American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I/II patients scheduled for upper abdominal surgery via subcostal incision were randomly assigned to receive either EOI block (Group E) or subcostal TAP block (Group T) with 25 mL of 0.2% ropivacaine. Postoperatively, these patients received intravenous (IV) fentanyl through a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump with settings of demand-only mode. The primary outcome was the time to activation of PCA postoperatively. Secondary outcomes were 24-hour opioid consumption, pain scores (at 30 minutes and at 1, 2, 4, 6, 12, and 24 hours), patient satisfaction scores (48 hours), and block-related complications. Unpaired Results: Patients in Group E had an increased mean time of activation of PCA [610.28 [standard deviation (SD): 118.95)] minutes vs 409.68 (SD: 101.36) minutes] ( Conclusion: EOI block provides effective postoperative analgesia in upper abdominal surgeries as it prolongs the duration of PCA activation with a better patient satisfaction score.

Indexed as

Abdominal surgeryexternal oblique intercostal blockfentanylpatient-controlled analgesiapatient satisfactionpostoperative painsubcostal transversus abdominis plane block

Identifiers

PMID39659529
PMCPMC11626888

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.