Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39659295›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2024

Effect of Vitamin D Level on Female Vaginitis in Xi'an, China.

Jiahao Guan, Yihan Dong, Wenli Zhang, Qiaodi Gui, Danxia Luo, Hongxia Wen, Xiaojun Dang, Daoyan Liang, Shuling Hu, Yaqin Zhang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jiahao Guan *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi 'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Yihan Dong *Department of Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi 'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Wenli ZhangTranslational Medicine Center of Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital; Shaanxi Province Research Center of Cell Immunological Engineering and Technology, Xi'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Qiaodi GuiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi 'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Danxia LuoThe Gynecology Department of People's Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Hongxia WenDepartment of Respiratory Medicine II, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Xiaojun DangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi 'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Daoyan LiangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi 'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Shuling HuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi 'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Yaqin ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi 'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Guimei LiaoMedical College, Yan' an University, Yan' an, Shaanxi, 716000, People's Republic of China.
Lixia ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi 'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.
Zifan LuTranslational Medicine Center of Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Vaginitis is a common disease of the reproductive system in women, causing discomfort in daily life. Many reports indicate that the causes of vaginitis are related to vaginal microecological disturbances. Therefore, treatment strategies to restore microecological balance have shown promising results in both basic research and clinical settings. Recent studies have highlighted the potential adjuvant role of vitamin D in the treatment of vaginitis while illustrating its role in maintaining microecological balance. Therefore, this study focused on the therapeutic effects of vitamin D on vaginitis. Methods: The study provided a statistical description of 5978 vaginitis patients who visited Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, presenting data in absolute numbers (%) and mean ± standard deviation (median quartiles were used for non-normally distributed variables). The chi-square test and analysis of variance were employed to analyze the distribution of vitamin D levels among patients, factors influencing vitamin D levels, and the association between recurrence rates and vitamin D levels. Results: Vitamin D deficiency (57.74%) or insufficiency (22.20%) is prevalent among patients with vaginitis. Furthermore, vitamin D levels have an impact on the dominant bacterial species in the vagina, as well as catalase, acetylglucosaminidase, and the overall vaginal microecological status. Age and BMI have correlations with vitamin D levels. It is hypothesized that this relationship may be attributed to clinicians utilizing vitamin D as a supplementary treatment. Conclusion: This study examined the statistical findings of vitamin D-related data from 5978 vaginitis patients, revealing a positive correlation between vitamin D deficiency and vaginitis occurrence. Patients with vitamin D deficiency/severe deficiency showed weakly positive levels of catalase and mostly weakly positive levels of acetylglucosaminidase, and most of these vaginitis are trichomonas vaginalis (TV). Furthermore, older individuals and those with higher BMI were found to be more susceptible to symptoms of vitamin D deficiency.

Indexed as

female reproductive system diseasesvaginal microecologyVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID39659295
PMCPMC11630696

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.