Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39659050›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Mogamulizumab-Associated Autoimmune Diseases: Insights From FAERS Database Analysis.

Genshan Zhang, Haokun Zhang, Jie Fu, Zhixin Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Genshan ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
Haokun ZhangSchool of Public Health and Health Management, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jie FuDepartment of Nursing, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-2608-1147
Zhixin CaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMogamulizumab is a monoclonal antibody targeting the C-C chemokine receptor 4, used to treat T-cell malignancies such as cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, and peripheral T-cell lymphoma. However, real-world studies on mogamulizumab-associated adverse events (AEs) are limited.

methodsDisproportionality analyses were performed to assess the safety profile of mogamulizumab based on data from the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database for the period spanning from October 2018 to December 2023. The research investigated demographic characteristics, the onset timing of AEs, and the safety implications associated with mogamulizumab use.

resultsA total of 1182 significant preferred terms were identified among the 3661 mogamulizumab-associated AE reports collected from the FAERS database. The frequently reported AEs including rash, infusion-related reaction, and pyrexia were in line with drug instruction. Notably, several unexpectedly significant AEs were also found, including pemphigoid (ROR = 5.69 [95% CI 1.83-17.66]), unstable angina (ROR = 20.56 [95% CI 8.54-49.5]), bulbar palsy (ROR = 238.36 [95% CI 75.22-755.31]), myositis (ROR = 12.65 [95% CI 5.67-28.19]), and various autoimmune diseases such as autoimmune hepatitis (ROR = 21.33 [95% CI 11.08-41.07]), myocarditis (ROR = 15.29 [95% CI 8.67-26.97]), glomerulonephritis (ROR = 22.49 [95% CI 7.24-69.9]), nephrotic syndrome (ROR = 7.63 [95% CI 2.46-23.67]), myasthenia gravis (ROR = 8.54 [95% CI 3.2-22.77]), and autoimmune thyroiditis (ROR = 11.81 [95% CI 3.8-36.68]).

conclusionThis study replicated previously identified AEs associated with mogamulizumab and uncovered additional signals of AEs, particularly emphasizing the risks associated with autoimmune diseases. It is essential to exercise vigilance in monitoring the occurrence of these AEs during the use of mogamulizumab in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAutoimmune DiseasesAdultAgedDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationYoung AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, Humanizedmogamulizumabadverse eventsdisproportionality analysesFood and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting Systemmogamulizumab

Identifiers

PMID39659050
PMCPMC11632115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.