Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658711›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2025

Safety and efficacy of "hydro-fluorescein" technique in removing Tenon in pterygium surgery: a 1-year follow-up study.

Mohd-Asyraaf Abdul-Kadir, Mohd Radzi Hilmi, Khairidzan Mohd Kamal

Abstract read
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Article in Eye (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mohd-Asyraaf Abdul-KadirDepartment of Ophthalmology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Sarawak, Malaysia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2414-8232
Mohd Radzi HilmiDepartment of Optometry and Visual Science, Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang, Malaysia.
Khairidzan Mohd KamalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia, Pahang, Malaysia. akmasyraaf@unimas.my.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess the effectiveness and safety of the "hydro-fluorescein" adjunct technique for primary pterygium removal. DESIGN/

methodsA non-randomized prospective study was conducted for various types of pterygium excision with superior bulbar conjunctival autograft (CAG) and fibrin glue. We introduced fluorescein staining to ensure thorough elimination of the Tenon tissue around the bare sclera area and the CAG. The primary outcome was the recurrence rate, and the secondary outcome was any complication associated with fluorescein staining.

resultsNinety-three participants with primary pterygium of Grades 1-3 were recruited and all completed follow-up for at least 1 year. No recurrence was identified during the follow-up period and no long-term adverse reactions were reported with the "hydro-fluorescein" method.

conclusion"Hydro-fluorescein" is effective and a safe adjunct in primary pterygium removal and is effective in various grades of pterygia to minimize recurrence with no adverse reaction within 1 year.

Indexed as

ConjunctivaFluoresceinFluorescent DyesOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresPterygiumTenon CapsuleAdultAgedFemaleFibrin Tissue AdhesiveFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecurrenceFibrin Tissue AdhesiveFluoresceinFluorescent Dyes

Identifiers

PMID39658711
PMCPMC11978794

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.