Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658700›Full record

SynthesisAnnals of hematology2024

COVID-19 outcomes among patients with sickle cell disease or sickle cell trait compared to the general population: a systematic review and meta-analyses.

Yachar Dawudi, Loris Azoyan, Matthieu Bonjour, Olivier Steichen

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Annals of hematology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yachar Dawudi *Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Réseau Sentinelles, Paris, France. yachar.dawudi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7829-1827
Loris Azoyan *Sorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Réseau Sentinelles, Paris, France.
Matthieu BonjourInternal Medicine Department, Assistance Publique- Hôpitaux de Paris, Tenon Hospital, Paris, France.
Olivier SteichenSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis d'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), Réseau Sentinelles, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD) and sickle cell trait (SCT) face an increased risk of complications from COVID-19 due to their susceptibility to infections and venous thromboembolism. We selected 28 studies from 3228 references in bibliographic databases to compare COVID-19 outcomes (hospitalization, ICU admission, need for ventilatory support, thromboembolic events, and mortality) between patients with SCD or SCT and control patients. Compared to control patients, the pooled risk of hospitalization was not significantly higher in those with SCT (odds ratio [OR] 1.13, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.94-1.34) but the pooled risk of death was higher (OR 1.43, 95% CI 1.14-1.78). Compared to controls patients, those with SCD had a much higher pooled risk of hospitalization (OR 7.79, 95% CI 5.13-11.81) and a non-different risk of death once hospitalized (OR 0.82, 95% CI 0.62-1.10), resulting in an overall increased risk of death (OR 1.94, 95% CI 1.26-2.98).

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellCOVID-19Sickle Cell TraitHospitalizationHumansSARS-CoV-2Venous ThromboembolismCOVID-19 outcomeSickle cell diseaseSickle cell trait

Identifiers

PMID39658700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.