Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658695›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2025

Development and validation of a supported housing programme for homeless women with severe mental illness.

Lydia R Conger, Aarti Jagannathan, Erica Breuer, Senthil Amudhan, Jagadisha Thirthalli, L Ponnuchamy

Abstract readValidation Study
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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lydia R CongerDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, 560029, India. lydiaconger@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6805-4572
Aarti JagannathanPsychiatric Rehabilitation Services, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, 560029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-1075
Erica BreuerDepartment of Medicine and Public Health, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0952-6650
Senthil AmudhanDepartment of Epidemiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, 560029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8361-9623
Jagadisha ThirthalliPsychiatric Rehabilitation Services, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, 560029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3998-9672
L PonnuchamyDepartment of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru, 560029, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0678-4072

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe bidirectional phenomenon of homelessness and Mental Illness (MI) creates a vicious circle that is hard to escape. In India, Homeless Women with Severe Mental Illness (HWSMI) often rely on institutional care due to the absence of family or community alternatives, which distances them from socio-economic, cultural, political resources and the right to live with dignity. Hence, there is a need to develop a model that will help reintegrate HWSMI into the community.

aimWe aimed to develop and validate (content and face validity) a supported housing programme (SHP) for HWSMI in Bengaluru, India.

methodWe developed the SHP using 1) a needs assessment from HWSMI (n = 14), 2) qualitative interviews with Mental Health Professionals (MHPs) (n = 18), and 3) visits to organizations (n = 3) involved in reintegration and supported housing for HWSMI. We articulated a Theory of Change (ToC) for the program. Three international experts and seven Indian experts reviewed the same.

resultsFive themes- Causes of homelessness/barriers to reintegration, consequences of homelessness, models/processes, facilitators, and needs of HWSMI and eighty sub-themes emerged from the qualitative thematic analysis of the interviews and observational visits. The themes and subthemes were organized as interventions in each phase of the SHP: Interventions in the tertiary care setting, transit home, and community.

conclusionWe describe the development and validation of a comprehensive need-based SHP. We will implement and test the feasibility of the SHP for HWSMI.

Indexed as

HousingIll-Housed PersonsMental DisordersProgram DevelopmentAdultFemaleHumansIndiaInterviews as TopicMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentQualitative ResearchHomelessnessSevere Mental Illness (SMI)Supported HousingWomen with SMI

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.