Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658684›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Comparison of abbreviated and complete MRI protocols for treatment response assessment of colorectal liver metastases.

Maria El Homsi, Jad Bou Ayache, Maria Clara Fernandes, Natally Horvat, Tae Hyung Kim, Maria LaGratta, Galina Levin, Ally Rosen, Natalie Gangai, Stephanie Lobaugh and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Maria El HomsiDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. mariaelhomsi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8483-3653
Jad Bou AyacheDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Maria Clara FernandesDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Natally HorvatDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tae Hyung KimDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Maria LaGrattaDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Galina LevinDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ally RosenDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Natalie GangaiDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Stephanie LobaughDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Junting ZhengDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Marinela CapanuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Richard Kinh Gian DoDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare abbreviated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to complete MRI for treatment response assessment of colorectal liver metastases. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis retrospective study included consecutive patients with colorectal liver metastases between January 1, 2012, and December 3, 2021, who were undergoing chemotherapy and who had at least one follow-up gadoxetic-enhanced MRI. For each patient, two MRIs (baseline MRI and follow-up MRI) were randomly selected. Follow-up MRIs were separated into two sets of images: complete MRIs, including all imaging sequences, and abbreviated MRIs, including coronal and axial hepatobiliary phase imaging, axial diffusion-weighted imaging, and coronal T2-weighted imaging. Seven radiologists reviewed the two sets of images, with a month's break in between, assessing Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1 category and the presence of new lesions, with each reader assigned 80-91 patients. Inter-reader agreement was assessed using Fleiss' kappa (κ).

resultsOne-hundred ninety-five patients (mean age 54.4 +/- 12.1 years, 135 men) were evaluated. Intra-reader agreement between abbreviated and complete MRI was substantial for the RECIST 1.1 category (κ, 0.66-0.89) and the detection of new lesions (κ, 0.63-0.81). Inter-reader agreement was substantial for RECIST 1.1 category using abbreviated MRI and complete MRI (κ, 0.71 (95% CI: 0.65-0.78) and 0.68 (95% CI: 0.61-0.75)), and moderate for the presence of new lesions using abbreviated MRI and complete MRI (κ, 0.56 (95% CI: 0.41-0.69) and 0.49 (95% CI: 0.35-0.65)).

conclusionAbbreviated MRI may serve as an alternative to complete MRI for the follow-up of patients with colorectal liver metastases. KEY POINTS: Question Abbreviated MRI is a time-saving and cost-effective exam, but only one study has compared it with complete MRI for treatment response assessment of colorectal liver metastases. Findings In our study, abbreviated follow-up MRI achieved substantial inter-reader agreement for the RECIST 1.1 category and moderate inter-reader agreement for the presence of new lesions. Clinical relevance Abbreviated liver MRIs are adequate substitutes for complete liver MRIs for colorectal liver metastases in the follow-up setting when the goal is to assess treatment response, resulting in shorter examination times and potential reductions in costs.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdultAgedContrast MediaFemaleGadolinium DTPAHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeContrast MediaGadolinium DTPAColorectal neoplasmsMagnetic resonance imagingNeoplasm metastasesResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.