Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658573›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Ultrafast signatures of merocyanine overcoming steric impedance in crystalline spiropyran.

Khalid M Siddiqui, Simon F Bittmann, Stuart A Hayes, Kamil M Krawczyk, Antoine Sarracini, Gastón Corthey, Raison Dsouza, R J Dwayne Miller

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Khalid M Siddiqui *Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761, Hamburg, Germany. khalid.siddiqui@phys.au.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6640-2406
Simon F Bittmann *Max Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761, Hamburg, Germany.
Stuart A HayesMax Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6750-5563
Kamil M KrawczykDepartment of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, ON, M5S3H6, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5724-5402
Antoine SarraciniDepartment of Physics, University of Toronto, 60 St. George Street, Toronto, ON, M5S1A7, Canada.
Gastón CortheyMax Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7620-9279
Raison DsouzaMax Planck Institute for the Structure and Dynamics of Matter, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4404-936X
R J Dwayne MillerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, Toronto, ON, M5S3H6, Canada. dmiller@lphys2.chem.utoronto.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0884-0541

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isomerisation through stereochemical changes and modulation in bond order conjugation are processes that occur ubiquitously in diverse chemical systems and for photochromic spirocompounds, it imparts them their functionality as phototransformable molecules. However, these transformations have been notoriously challenging to observe in crystals due to steric hindrance but are necessary ingredients for the development of reversible spiro-based crystalline devices. Here, we report the detection of spectroscopic signatures of merocyanine due to photoisomerisation within crystalline spiropyran following 266 nm excitation. Our femtosecond spectroscopy experiments reveal bond breaking, isomerisation and increase in bond order conjugation towards the formation of merocynine on a sub-2 ps time scale. They further unveil a lifetime of several picoseconds for the initial open ring intermediate with subsequent relaxation to mercocyanine, with established back connversion pathways, which make the system highly reversible in the solid state. Supporting femtosecond electron diffraction studies suggest that lattice strain favours the return of photoproduct to the closed spiroform. Our work thus paves the way for novel ultrafast applications from spiropyran-derived compounds.

Identifiers

PMID39658573
PMCPMC11632083

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.