Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658456›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2024

Causal Association Between Monounsaturated Fatty Acids and Lung Cancer: A Two-Sample Mendelian Randomization Study.

Shaofeng Zhang, Jia Jiang, Xiping Wu, Jiayi Liu, Wei Lei, Siqin Chen, Yaling Zeng, Xiang Liu, Qiang Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shaofeng ZhangPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Jia JiangPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Xiping WuPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Jiayi LiuPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Wei LeiPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Siqin ChenPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Yaling ZengPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Xiang LiuDepartments of Hematology, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.
Qiang XiaoPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Shunde Hospital, Southern Medical University (The First People's Hospital of Shunde, Foshan), Foshan, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8643-4429

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2020M670014ZXGuangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2020A1515110973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the potential causal relationship between monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and lung cancer.

methodsGenetic data on MUFAs and pathological subtypes of lung cancer were extracted from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The primary analysis utilized inverse-variance weighted analysis (IVW), with additional methods including the weighted median method, MR-Egger regression method, and weighted model method. Sensitivity analysis was conducted to assess the robustness of the findings.

resultsThe inverse variance-weighted (IVW) analysis of monounsaturated fatty acids in relation to lung adenocarcinoma yielded an odds ratio (OR) of 1.059 with a 95% confidence interval of 0.960 to 1.168 and a p value of 0.252. Similarly, for lung squamous cell carcinoma, the IVW analysis produced odd ratios of 0.884, 95% confidence intervals of 0.747 to 1.045, and a p value of 0.148. In the case of small cell lung cancer, the odds ratio was 0.936, the 95% confidence interval was 0.751 to 1.166, and the p value was 0.554.

conclusionIt can be concluded that there is no direct causal relationship between monounsaturated fatty acids and the development of lung cancer.

Indexed as

Fatty Acids, MonounsaturatedGenome-Wide Association StudyLung NeoplasmsMendelian Randomization AnalysisAdenocarcinoma of LungCarcinoma, Squamous CellGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansOdds RatioPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaFatty Acids, Monounsaturatedcausalitylung cancerMendelian randomizationmonounsaturated fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID39658456
PMCPMC11631563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.