Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658292›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Knowledge, attitude and practice towards postoperative management among patients with type A aortic dissection or their relatives: a cross-sectional study in China.

Kai Zhang, Shiqi Gao, Chenyu Zhou, Enzehua Xie, Jian Song, Zhu Wang, Juntao Qiu, Cuntao Yu

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kai ZhangVascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shiqi GaoVascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chenyu ZhouVascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Enzehua XieVascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jian SongCardiovascular Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Zhu WangCardiothoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.
Juntao QiuVascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China cuntaoyu_fuwai@163.com qiujt0328@163.com.
Cuntao YuVascular Surgery, Fuwai Hospital, Beijing, China cuntaoyu_fuwai@163.com qiujt0328@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7874-9052

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of patients with type A aortic dissection (AD) or their relatives regarding postoperative management.

designCross-sectional study.

settingThe participants were recruited from three hospitals between October 2022 and February 2023.

participantsPatients diagnosed with type A AD or their relatives.

interventionsNo interventions were administered. A structured questionnaire was used to gather the demographic and KAP data from the participants. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The outcome measures included the levels of KAP regarding postoperative management.

resultsA total of 483 participants were included. They exhibited poor knowledge (15.52±7.67, possible score: 0-32), positive attitude (31.10±5.86, possible score: 9-45) and poor practice (21.96±4.83, possible score: 8-40) towards postoperative management. The multivariable logistic analysis showed that knowledge scores (OR=1.09, 95% CI 1.05 to 1.12, p<0.001), attitude scores (OR=1.22, 95% CI 1.16 to 1.29, p<0.001) and diagnosis for ≤5 years (OR=1.97, 95% CI 1.23 to 3.15, p=0.005) were independently associated with good practice. The structured equation modelling analysis showed that knowledge directly influenced attitudes (β=0.22, p<0.001) and practice (β=0.15, p<0.001), while attitude directly impacted practice (β=0.52, p<0.001) and mediated the relationship between knowledge and practice (β=0.11, p<0.001).

conclusionsPatients with type A AD and their relatives have poor knowledge, positive attitudes and poor practice towards postoperative management. Knowledge might be the prerequisite for practice, and attitudes have a mediating effect.

Indexed as

Aortic DissectionHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFamilyFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative CareSurveys and QuestionnairesCARDIOLOGYCardiovascular DiseasePatients

Identifiers

PMID39658292
PMCPMC11647342

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