Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39658286›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Socioeconomic inequality in cervical cancer screening uptake among women in sub-Saharan Africa: a decomposition analysis of Demographic and Health Survey data.

Yordanos Sisay Asgedom, Gizachew Ambaw Kassie, Aklilu Habte, Daniel Bekele Ketema, Fantu Mamo Aragaw

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Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yordanos Sisay AsgedomDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Health Sciences and Medicine Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, South Ethiopia, Ethiopia yordusisay@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5226-1200
Gizachew Ambaw KassieDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Health Sciences and Medicine Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, South Ethiopia, Ethiopia.
Aklilu HabteDepartment of Public Health, Wachemo University, Hossana, Ethiopia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5719-4294
Daniel Bekele KetemaDepartment of Public Health, University of New South Wales Faculty of Medicine, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Fantu Mamo AragawDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4128-077X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine socioeconomic inequalities in the use of cervical cancer screening among women in sub-Saharan Africa.

designSecondary data from the Demographic and Health Survey data in sub-Saharan Africa.

settingSub-Saharan Africa.

participantsWomen aged 15-64 years. OUTCOME MEASURES: Socioeconomic inequalities in cervical cancer screening uptake and the pooled prevalence of cervical cancer screening.

resultsThe pooled prevalence of cervical cancer screening among women in sub-Saharan African countries was 10.51% (95% CI: 7.54% to 13.48%). Cervical cancer screening uptake showed a significant pro-rich distribution of wealth-related inequalities, with a weighted Erreygers normalised concentration index of 0.084 and an SE of 0.003 (p value <0.0001). This finding suggests that disparities in cervical cancer screening uptake among women are related to wealth. Decomposition analysis revealed that the wealth index, educational status, place of residence and media exposure were the most important factors contributing to this pro-rich socioeconomic inequality in cervical cancer screening.

conclusionThis study emphasises the importance of addressing modifiable factors such as improving educational opportunities, increasing media exposure accessibility in households and improving the country's economy to reduce wealth disparities and improve cervical cancer screening uptake among women.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerHealthcare DisparitiesHealth SurveysSocioeconomic FactorsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdolescentAdultAfrica South of the SaharaFemaleHumansMiddle AgedYoung AdultEPIDEMIOLOGYHPV VaccinePUBLIC HEALTH

Identifiers

PMID39658286
PMCPMC11647397

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.