Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39657903›Full record

ArticleJornal de pediatria

Prevalence of fatty pancreas and its relation with anthropometric values on the Growth and Obesity Cohort Study.

Gigliola Alberti, Thelma Cantillo, Ana Pereira, Florencia De Barbieri, Cristian García, Luis Villarroel, Juan Cristóbal Gana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal de pediatria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gigliola AlbertiDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Division of Pediatrics, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Thelma CantilloPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Ana PereiraInstituto de Nutrición y Tecnología de los Alimentos (INTA), Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Florencia De BarbieriRadiology Department, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Cristian GarcíaRadiology Department, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Luis VillarroelDepartment of Public Health, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Juan Cristóbal GanaDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Division of Pediatrics, Escuela de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: jgana@uc.cl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNonalcoholic Fatty Pancreas Disease (NAFPD) is characterized by excessive lipid accumulation within the pancreas in the absence of alcohol intake, potentially leading to pancreatic dysfunction and metabolic complications, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, acute and chronic pancreatitis, and pancreatic carcinoma. The authors aim to estimate the prevalence of NAFPD and its association with anthropometric parameters in a cohort of Chilean adolescents.

methodThe authors conducted a cross-sectional analysis of the "Growth and Obesity Chilean Cohort Study" (GOCS), a longitudinal study involving nearly 1000 children, followed yearly since 2006. All participants underwent anthropometric measurements and abdominal ultrasonography.

resultsA total of 741 adolescents were included; 30 exhibited ultrasonography findings compatible with fatty pancreas (4 %). Adolescents with NAFPD had higher BMI z-score (2.33 (1.52-2.69) vs 0.67 (-0.2-1.4), p < 0.001), waist circumference (WC) (90.9 (81.53-98.58) vs 72.2 (67.55-79.83), p < 0.001), waist-to-height ratio (0.55 (0.48-0.6) vs 0.44 (0.41-0.49), p < 0.001), triponderal index (17.35 (15.14-19.25) vs 13.62 (12.07-15.54), p < 0.001), subcutaneous fat (32.4 (21.77-44.95) vs 16.2 (9.3 - 25.3), p < 0.001), visceral fat (45.15 (36.92-62.08) vs 35.5 (28.55-44.25), p < 0.001), systolic blood pressure (p = 0.009), and diastolic blood pressure but only in boys (p = 0.004) compared with controls. The prevalence of liver steatosis was significantly higher in the NAFPD group (63.3% vs 5.2 %, p < 0.001). After adjusting for sex and BMI, only the association with waist circumference and liver steatosis remains statistically significant.

conclusionIn adolescents, NAFPD has a prevalence of 4 % and is associated with a higher BMI z-score, WC, superficial fat, and blood pressure levels. Liver steatosis exhibited a strong association with NAFPD.

Indexed as

Pancreatic DiseasesAdolescentAnthropometryBody Mass IndexChildChileCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePrevalenceUltrasonographyWaist CircumferenceAdolescenceNonalcoholic fatty pancreas diseasePancreatic steatosis

Identifiers

PMID39657903
PMCPMC12039379

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.