Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39657685›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2025

FACS-based detection of extracellular ASC specks from NLRP3 inflammasomes in inflammatory diseases.

Joanne Topping, Samuel Lara-Reyna, Alice Ibbotson, Heledd Jarosz-Griffiths, Leon Chang, James Poulter, Daniel Peckham, Michael F McDermott, Sinisa Savic

Abstract read
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Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Joanne ToppingLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Samuel Lara-ReynaLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Alice IbbotsonLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Heledd Jarosz-GriffithsLeeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Leon ChangLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
James PoulterLeeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Daniel PeckhamLeeds Institute of Medical Research, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Michael F McDermottLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.
Sinisa SavicLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, St James' University Hospital, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7910-0554

Funding

Cancer Research UK A29685Department of Health and Social CareEU Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme 779295Leeds Biomedical Research CentreNational Institute for Health ResearchSenior Fellowship from Kennedy Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC) is crucial for inflammasome assembly and activation of several inflammasomes, including NLRP3. ASC aggregates are detected in human sera post pyroptotic cell death, but their inflammasome origin remains unclear.

methodThis study aimed to develop a method to detect ASC aggregates originating from NLRP3 inflammasomes. Initially, human monocytes, macrophages, and THP-1 ASC reporter cells were employed to validate the detection of ASC/NLRP3-positive events through flow cytometry.

resultsThe presence of ASC/NLRP3 specks was confirmed in cell supernatants from monocytes and macrophages treated with LPS and nigericin or ATP. Flow cytometry analysis identified double-positive specks in patient sera from inflammatory conditions when compared with healthy controls. Elevated ASC/NLRP3 specks were observed in conditions such as cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome and Schnitzler's syndrome.

conclusionWe validated fluorescence-activated cell sorting as a reliable method for detecting ASC/NLRP3 specks in human sera, with potential diagnostic and monitoring applications in certain systemic autoinflammatory diseases.

Indexed as

CARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCryopyrin-Associated Periodic SyndromesFlow CytometryInflammasomesInflammationNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinHumansMacrophagesMonocytesTHP-1 CellsCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanPYCARD protein, humanASCinflammasomeinflammationNLRP3SAID

Identifiers

PMID39657685
PMCPMC11754646

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.