Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39656758›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society2025

Infections and Antibiotic Resistance in Malawian Children Under Five-Years Old Hospitalized With Severe Acute Malnutrition.

Bryan J Vonasek, Mwawi Nyirongo, Alexander Kondwani, Tiwonge Kamvaunamwali, Doris Ng'oma, Emily J Ciccone, James Kaphatika, Amazing-Grace Tepeka, Mercy Kumwenda, Jens Eickhoff and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Bryan J VonasekDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5657-0980
Mwawi NyirongoDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Alexander KondwaniDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Tiwonge KamvaunamwaliUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Doris Ng'omaUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Emily J CicconeDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2445-8473
James KaphatikaUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Amazing-Grace TepekaUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Mercy KumwendaDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Kamuzu Central Hospital, Lilongwe, Malawi.
Jens EickhoffDepartment of Biostatistics & Medical Informatics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Anthony J Garcia-PratsDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Tisungane MvaloUNC Project Malawi, Lilongwe, Malawi.

Funding

UJMT – ORWH – Gazzetta, Issa-BoubeD43TW009340 · FIC · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI William Checkley, Benjamin H. Chi · 2017 to 2026
$14.8M
Microbial Pathogenesis &Host Responses Training ProgramT32AI055397 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 2003 to 2024
$5.5M
Leveraging Molecular Technologies to Improve Diagnosis and Management of Pediatric Acute Respiratory Illness in Resource-Constrained SettingsK23AI173658 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Emily Jane Ciccone · 2023 to 2026
$878k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009340NIAID NIH HHS K23 AI173658NIAID NIH HHS L40 AI178767NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This prospective cohort study from Malawi updates our understanding of the burden of bacterial infections and drug resistance in children <5 years hospitalized with severe acute malnutrition. Urinary tract infection was diagnosed in 20% and bacteremia in 10%. Resistance to first- and second-line antibiotics occurred in >1/3 of the bacteria isolated.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsDrug Resistance, BacterialSevere Acute MalnutritionBacteremiaChild, PreschoolFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantMalawiMaleProspective StudiesUrinary Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsMalawiserious bacterial infectionssevere acute malnutrition

Identifiers

PMID39656758
PMCPMC12187324

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.