Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39656680›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2025

Prevalence of Tobacco and Poly-Tobacco Use as a Function of Sexual Orientation Identity and Sex.

Alexa G Deyo, Lisa R LaRowe, Jessica M Powers, Raymond A Ruiz, Katherine M Kidwell, Joseph W Ditre

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexa G DeyoDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5098-0498
Lisa R LaRoweDivision of Palliative Care and Geriatric Medicine, Mongan Institute Center for Aging and Serious Illness, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Jessica M PowersDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Raymond A RuizDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6827-9285
Katherine M KidwellDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6922-6831
Joseph W DitreDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8914-6908

Funding

Cancer Prevention, Control, and Survivorship Research Training ProgramT32CA193193 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Brian L Hitsman, BETINA YANEZ · 2015 to 2026
$3.8M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA193193NIH/NCI T32CA193193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLimited research has characterized poly-tobacco use (ie, use of at least two nicotine/tobacco products) among adults with sexual minoritized (SM) identities (ie, lesbian, gay, and bisexual). Additional work is needed to examine disparities in use by sexual orientation identity and determine whether these disparities differ by sex. We aimed to examine the prevalence of tobacco product use and poly-tobacco use by sexual orientation identity and sex among a nationally representative sample of US adults. AIMS AND

methodsData were drawn from 32 352 adult respondents (34.9% 18-24 years; 10.4% SM; 51.4% female) at Wave 5 (2018-2019) of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study. Logistic regression models tested main and interactive effects of sexual orientation identity and sex on tobacco product use and poly-tobacco use.

resultsSM (vs. heterosexual) participants were more likely to report the use of cigarettes, e-cigarettes, hookah, filtered cigars, and cigarillos (ORs = 1.71-3.27) and poly-tobacco use (OR = 1.83). Male (vs. female) participants, regardless of sexual orientation identity, were more likely to report use of each tobacco product (ORs = 1.30-28.73) and poly-tobacco use (OR = 1.73). Significant interactions revealed stronger associations between sexual orientation identity and cigarette and e-cigarette use among SM females (vs. heterosexual females) and SM males (vs. heterosexual males; aORs = 1.42-4.10). Tobacco use further varied within SM and heterosexual groups based on sex.

conclusionsThis study contributes to a growing literature demonstrating disparities in tobacco use among SM individuals. Findings underscore the need for comprehensive assessment of associations between sexual orientation identity and sex in tobacco use treatment. IMPLICATIONS: This study examines the intersection of sexual orientation identity, sex, and tobacco use among a nationally representative sample of US adults. Findings highlight tobacco-related disparities among sexual minoritized individuals and underscore the importance of routine monitoring and intervening to reduce the disproportionate prevalence of tobacco use among this population.

Indexed as

Sexual and Gender MinoritiesSexual BehaviorTobacco UseAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSex FactorsTobacco ProductsUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39656680
PMCPMC12288838

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.