Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39656352›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine experimental2024

Renal venous flow in different regions of the kidney are different and reflecting different etiologies of venous reflux disorders in septic acute kidney injury: a prospective cohort study.

Rongping Chen, Hui Lian, Hua Zhao, Xiaoting Wang, and Critical Care Ultrasound Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine experimental, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Assessing volume status in heart failure: The role of renal duplex ultrasound in evaluating cardiorenal morbidity and heart failure mortality.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rongping ChenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Hui LianPeking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hua ZhaoPeking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. zhaohpumch@126.com.
Xiaoting WangPeking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China. wangxtpumch@126.com.
and Critical Care Ultrasound Study Group

Funding

capital clinic research and demonstration application of diagnosis and treatment project No. Z201100005520038National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding No.2022-PUMCH-A-218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent complication of sepsis. While impaired renal venous reflux indicates renal congestion, the relationship between AKI outcomes and hemodynamic parameters remains debated. This study aimed to investigate the utility of renal venous flow patterns in various regions of septic patients and to explore the association between hemodynamic parameters and renal function prognosis.

methodsIn this single-center, prospective longitudinal study, adult sepsis patients diagnosed with AKI were enrolled. Renal ultrasonography was performed within 24 h of ICU admission (D1), then repeated at D3 and D5. Patterns of proximal renal venous flow (PRVF) and intrarenal venous flow (IRVF) patterns were confirmed by two blinded sonographers. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis was used to evaluate renal prognosis, and cumulative incidence curves were generated for renal function recovery time.

resultsThe study included 96 septic patients. Inconsistencies between PRVF and IRVF patterns occurred in 31.9%, with PRVF patterns being more severe in 88% of these. A relatively strong correlation was observed between PRVF and CVP, but this trend was less evident in IRVF. For RVSI of PRVF at ICU admission, the AUC to predict 28-day renal function prognosis was 0.626 (95% CI 0.502-0.750, P = 0.044), while combined PRVF and IRVF had a higher predictive ability (AUC 0.687, 95% CI 0.574-0.801, P = 0.003). The 28-day renal prognosis was poorer in the PRVF 5-day non-improvement group compared to the 3-day improvement group (P = 0.001) and 5-day improvement group (P = 0.012). Patients with a persistent monophasic PRVF pattern within 5 days had a worse prognosis than the non-monophasic group (P = 0.005).

conclusionsOur study reveals that patterns of PRVF and IRVF are not entirely congruent, stepwise evaluation is useful in determining the intervention site for renal vein reflux disorders. Combined PRVF and IRVF had a higher predictive ability for 28-day renal function prognosis. Early improvement in renal venous congestion is crucial for better renal function prognosis. This study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NTC06159010. Retrospectively registered 28 November 2023.

Indexed as

Acute kidney injuryIntrarenal venous flowProximal renal venous flowRenal congestionSepsis

Identifiers

PMID39656352
PMCPMC11631833

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.