Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39655036›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and translational science2024

Improving representation of Hispanic adults in a population-based cancer genetics cohort: Qualitative findings from the Healthy Oregon Project.

Gloria D Coronado, Jennifer S Rivelli, Vanessa Serrato, Jamie Thompson, Autumn Shafer, Danita Tracy-Carter, Kayla Warner, Jackilen Shannon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and translational science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gloria D CoronadoKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1130-6542
Jennifer S RivelliKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Portland, OR, USA.
Vanessa SerratoOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jamie ThompsonKaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Portland, OR, USA.
Autumn ShaferSchool of Journalism and Communication, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR, USA.
Danita Tracy-CarterOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Kayla WarnerOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jackilen ShannonOregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5377-9511

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Members of many racial and ethnic population subgroups are underrepresented in clinical trials and research. We present perspectives on barriers and facilitators to study participation gathered from Hispanic participants in a population-based genetic screening study. Methods: Seven focus groups (five in English and two in Spanish) were conducted with self-identified Hispanic participants of the Healthy Oregon Project (HOP), a large population-based cohort of adults residing in Oregon. HOP study participants complete surveys about cancer and chronic disease risks with the option to donate a saliva sample for no-cost genetic risk screening for inherited disorders. HOP invited Hispanic participants via email to join a focus group about their experiences. Focus groups, generally lasting 60-90 minutes, occurred in person and virtually. Notes were coded and content-analyzed. Findings: 49 Hispanic adults participated in the focus groups (37 women; 9 men; 3 non-binary people). Identified facilitators for HOP study participation were trust in the academic medical center leading the study, having a family member who was impacted by cancer, and receiving free genetic screening. Identified barriers were difficulty completing the family history survey, lack of understanding or familiarity with research, immigration status, and navigating technology challenges. Recommendations to improve recruitment of Hispanic populations included promoting the study at community events, clinics, or schools, simplifying the consenting process and providing patient-focused videos to demonstrate study tasks, providing real-time sample tracking, and offering monetary incentives. Discussion: Our findings can inform strategies for bolstering recruitment of Hispanic adults in biomedical research studies.

Indexed as

genetics studyLatino/Hispanic/Latinxpatient engagementStudy recruitment

Identifiers

PMID39655036
PMCPMC11626583

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