Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39654792›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

The asymptomatic bacteriuria in the patients with epilepsy: A cross-sectional study.

Yu-Shiue Chen, Tzu-Ping Weng, Ming-Chi Lai, Chin-Wei Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Clinical Deterioration in Dogs with Idiopathic Epilepsy Caused byAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu-Shiue ChenDepartment of Neurology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Tzu-Ping WengDepartment of Infection Control, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ming-Chi LaiDepartment of Pediatrics, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chin-Wei HuangDepartment of Neurology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by repetitive unprovoked seizures. While certain anti-seizure medications have been linked to urinary tract infections, limited information exists on the occurrence and risk factors of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB) in individuals with epilepsy. This study aims to investigate the prevalence and factors associated with ASB in patients with epilepsy. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted, enrolling patients with epilepsy and healthy adults as controls. All participants underwent urine analyses during follow-ups at an epilepsy special clinic. Data on epilepsy-related factors were thoroughly collected and analyzed. Descriptive statistics and a logistic regression model were employed to identify the prevalence and risk factors of ASB in patients with epilepsy. Results: The study encompassed 200 patients with epilepsy, compared to 100 healthy controls. The prevalence of ASB in the epilepsy group was significantly higher than in the healthy controls (34.0 % versus 16.2 %, Conclusion: The prevalence of ASB is elevated in epilepsy, with identified risk factors including gender (female), proteinuria, and the use of the anti-seizure medication oxcarbazepine. Lamotrigine was found to be protective. These findings underscore the importance of clinician awareness, and careful monitoring of anti-seizure medication therapy.

Indexed as

Anti-seizure medicationAsymptomatic bacteriuriaCross-sectional studyEpilepsyRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID39654792
PMCPMC11625297

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.