Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39654326›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2024

Performance Evaluation of Molecular Detection of Enteroviruses: Results of 18 Years of Quality Control for Molecular Diagnostics (QCMD) External Quality Assessment Program, 2005-2022.

Kimberley S M Benschop, Harry Staines, Emily Mckloud, Elaine McCulloch, Dorothy Montgomery, Greg Sutton, Oliver Donoso Mantke, Anton van Loon

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kimberley S M BenschopCenter for Infectious Disease Control, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8328-0882
Harry StainesSigma Statistical Services, Balmullo, UK.
Emily MckloudQuality Control for Molecular Diagnostics (QCMD), Glasgow, UK.
Elaine McCullochQuality Control for Molecular Diagnostics (QCMD), Glasgow, UK.
Dorothy MontgomeryQuality Control for Molecular Diagnostics (QCMD), Glasgow, UK.
Greg SuttonQuality Control for Molecular Diagnostics (QCMD), Glasgow, UK.
Oliver Donoso MantkeQuality Control for Molecular Diagnostics (QCMD), Glasgow, UK.
Anton van LoonQuality Control for Molecular Diagnostics (QCMD), Glasgow, UK.

Funding

The authors received no specific funding for this work.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gold standard for enterovirus (EV) detection is the polymerase chain reaction based on the detection of the 5' untranslated region of the virus. Correct detection of EV is crucial for patient and public health purposes. The performance of diagnostic and public health laboratories on molecular EV-detection was analyzed using data from the external quality assessment program distributed by Quality Control for Molecular Diagnostics (QCMD) between 2005 and 2022. Overall performance on core samples of both laboratory types has improved over the years for in-house or commercial assays (overall performance rate > 94.8%) since 2013. A similar improvement was observed for negative/specificity samples. Performance on EV-positive samples varied, with the lowest performance observed on samples containing enterovirus D68 (B3 strain) and echovirus 11. Significant differences in performance were observed between laboratory and assay types. Performance of diagnostic laboratories (91.8) was significantly higher than of public health laboratories (89.9%; p < 0.0001). Additionally, a significant higher performance of diagnostic laboratories using commercial assays was observed (92.5% vs. 91.2% for in-house assays; p < 0.0001). In contrast, the performance of public health laboratories using in-house assays (90.1%) was higher than commercial assays (89.2%; p = 0.3608). The data document the improved performance of diagnostic and public health laboratories using either commercial or in-house assays.

Indexed as

EnterovirusEnterovirus InfectionsMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesQuality ControlHumansPathology, MolecularSensitivity and Specificitycommercial assayenterovirusexternal quality assessmentin‐house assaylaboratoryQCMD

Identifiers

PMID39654326
PMCPMC11628893

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.